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  • 00:04

    JACK: Oh, chocolate, why do you taste so good?
    JACK: Oh, chocolate, why do you taste so good?

  • 00:08

    Where did you come from?
    Where did you come from?

  • 00:10

    Did you just fall out of the sky one day
    Did you just fall out of the sky one day

  • 00:12

    and land in my hands and my heart?
    and land in my hands and my heart?

  • 00:15

    What are your secrets?
    What are your secrets?

  • 00:17

    If only I had the knowledge of some sort of, I don't know, kooky man
    If only I had the knowledge of some sort of, I don't know, kooky man

  • 00:22

    who works in a factory that makes chocolate.
    who works in a factory that makes chocolate.

  • 00:25

    Wait a second!
    Wait a second!

  • 00:28

    Hey, Jack, can I have some of that chocolate?
    Hey, Jack, can I have some of that chocolate?

  • 00:31

    Jack? Jack?
    Jack? Jack?

  • 00:33

    Yoo-hoo. It's me Billy Wonka.
    Yoo-hoo. It's me Billy Wonka.

  • 00:36

    Bonkers, bonker, Billy bonka of Billy Bonka's Chocolate Factory.
    Bonkers, bonker, Billy bonka of Billy Bonka's Chocolate Factory.

  • 00:42

    Look, I'm a big deal in Europe, alright?
    Look, I'm a big deal in Europe, alright?

  • 00:46

    And I just so happen to know a thing or two about chocolate.
    And I just so happen to know a thing or two about chocolate.

  • 00:49

    OK, but do you have any actual chocolate?
    OK, but do you have any actual chocolate?

  • 00:53

    (LAUGHS)
    (LAUGHS)

  • 00:56

    (CONTINUES LAUGHING)
    (CONTINUES LAUGHING)

  • 00:58

    No. Oh.
    No. Oh.

  • 01:01

    But I do know a group of people who might be able to help.
    But I do know a group of people who might be able to help.

  • 01:10

    Let's go back 5,300 years to Central America
    Let's go back 5,300 years to Central America

  • 01:14

    where the ancient Aztec and Mayan civilisations
    where the ancient Aztec and Mayan civilisations

  • 01:16

    first discovered cacao beans, which came from the cacao tree.
    first discovered cacao beans, which came from the cacao tree.

  • 01:21

    They loved these beans so much
    They loved these beans so much

  • 01:23

    they used them in religious ceremonies
    they used them in religious ceremonies

  • 01:24

    and as offerings to the gods.
    and as offerings to the gods.

  • 01:26

    Lucky gods.
    Lucky gods.

  • 01:28

    And they even used the beans as a form of money.
    And they even used the beans as a form of money.

  • 01:31

    Although I don't think they looked like these chocolate coins.
    Although I don't think they looked like these chocolate coins.

  • 01:36

    They also ground roasted cacao beans with water
    They also ground roasted cacao beans with water

  • 01:40

    to make a bitter tasting drink called xocolatl.
    to make a bitter tasting drink called xocolatl.

  • 01:45

    In the 1500s, a Spanish explorer
    In the 1500s, a Spanish explorer

  • 01:47

    brought the bitter drink back to Spain.
    brought the bitter drink back to Spain.

  • 01:49

    At first, they used it to treat upset stomachs.
    At first, they used it to treat upset stomachs.

  • 01:51

    But after mixing it with honey, sugar or something else sweet,
    But after mixing it with honey, sugar or something else sweet,

  • 01:55

    they soon discovered it made a very delicious drink.
    they soon discovered it made a very delicious drink.

  • 01:58

    And about 100 years later,
    And about 100 years later,

  • 02:00

    the rich people of Europe were drinking it
    the rich people of Europe were drinking it

  • 02:02

    in places called chocolate houses - fancy.
    in places called chocolate houses - fancy.

  • 02:10

    Urgh. You were right about it being bitter.
    Urgh. You were right about it being bitter.

  • 02:14

    Hey, Billy, have you got any of that block stuff?
    Hey, Billy, have you got any of that block stuff?

  • 02:17

    We're getting there.
    We're getting there.

  • 02:22

    That block stuff was made thanks to an invention
    That block stuff was made thanks to an invention

  • 02:24

    by Dutch chemist and chocolate maker Coenraad Johannes van Houten.
    by Dutch chemist and chocolate maker Coenraad Johannes van Houten.

  • 02:29

    He invented something called the chocolate press in 1828.
    He invented something called the chocolate press in 1828.

  • 02:33

    It was a machine that could separate cacao beans
    It was a machine that could separate cacao beans

  • 02:36

    into fat, or cocoa butter, and a powder.
    into fat, or cocoa butter, and a powder.

  • 02:39

    Van Houten discovered that when you mixed the powder
    Van Houten discovered that when you mixed the powder

  • 02:42

    back with the cocoa butter,
    back with the cocoa butter,

  • 02:44

    you got the solid chocolate we know today.
    you got the solid chocolate we know today.

  • 02:46

    It was not long after that a Swiss chocolatier
    It was not long after that a Swiss chocolatier

  • 02:49

    named Daniel Peter added powdered milk to the mixture,
    named Daniel Peter added powdered milk to the mixture,

  • 02:52

    giving us milk chocolate.
    giving us milk chocolate.

  • 02:58

    Today, chocolate factories just like this one...
    Today, chocolate factories just like this one...

  • 03:01

    # Anything you want, you'll do it. #
    # Anything you want, you'll do it. #

  • 03:05

    OK, maybe not like this one.
    OK, maybe not like this one.

  • 03:09

    That's better.
    That's better.

  • 03:10

    Today, chocolate factories like this one use a similar process.
    Today, chocolate factories like this one use a similar process.

  • 03:14

    Although they have bigger machines
    Although they have bigger machines

  • 03:16

    that can make all sorts of different chocolate treats for us to enjoy.
    that can make all sorts of different chocolate treats for us to enjoy.

  • 03:21

    OK, OK, but can I please have some of those treats now?
    OK, OK, but can I please have some of those treats now?

  • 03:24

    Amelia, I'm not actually Billy Bonka.
    Amelia, I'm not actually Billy Bonka.

  • 03:29

    I don't own a chocolate factory.
    I don't own a chocolate factory.

  • 03:31

    It's me, Jack, this is just a wig.
    It's me, Jack, this is just a wig.

  • 03:35

    Yes, I know.
    Yes, I know.

  • 03:37

    But you were eating chocolate before, can I please have some?
    But you were eating chocolate before, can I please have some?

  • 03:41

    No, I wasn't.
    No, I wasn't.

All noun
jack
/jak/

word

device for lifting heavy objects

Where Does Chocolate Come From?

15,914 views

Video Language:

  • English

Caption Language:

  • English (en)

Accent:

  • English (AU)

Speech Time:

76%
  • 3:12 / 4:10

Speech Rate:

  • 152 wpm - Fast

Category:

  • Education

Intro:

JACK: Oh, chocolate, why do you taste so good?. Where did you come from?. Did you just fall out of the sky one day. and land in my hands and my heart?. What are your secrets?. If only I had the knowledge of some sort of, I don't know, kooky man
who works in a factory that makes chocolate.. Wait a second!. Hey, Jack, can I have some of that chocolate?. Jack? Jack?. Yoo-hoo. It's me Billy Wonka.. Bonkers, bonker, Billy bonka of Billy Bonka's Chocolate Factory.
Look, I'm a big deal in Europe, alright?. And I just so happen to know a thing or two about chocolate.
OK, but do you have any actual chocolate?. (LAUGHS). (CONTINUES LAUGHING). No. Oh.. But I do know a group of people who might be able to help.
Let's go back 5,300 years to Central America.

Video Vocabulary

/ˈCHäk(ə)lət/

adjective noun

Being made from cocoa beans. Hard brown candy made from cocoa beans.

/ˈān(t)SHənt/

adjective noun

of very distant past. old man.

/ˈnäləj/

noun

Information, understanding, or skill.

/rəˈlijəs/

adjective noun

relating to or believing in religion. person bound by monastic vows.

/dəˈskəvər/

verb

To find something new that was not known before.

/ˈôf(ə)riNG/

noun other

thing offered as gift. Some things offered to God or gods as act of worship.

/ˈsentrəl/

adjective noun

Most significant or important. place with high concentration of specified type of person or thing.

/ˈfakt(ə)rē/

noun

building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured or assembled chiefly by machine.