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  • 00:00

    #7 - King Maha Vajiralongkorn Following his ascension to the throne in 2016,  
    #7 - King Maha Vajiralongkorn Following his ascension to the throne in 2016,  

  • 00:07

    the Thai King Maha Vajiralongkorn made a number of  fundamental changes to the nation’s monarchy that  
    the Thai King Maha Vajiralongkorn made a number of  fundamental changes to the nation’s monarchy that  

  • 00:13

    afforded him far more power and influence than  his predecessors. Prior to his father’s death,  
    afforded him far more power and influence than  his predecessors. Prior to his father’s death,  

  • 00:18

    Vajiralongkorn had already garnered a reputation  as a reckless playboy whom many felt lacked the  
    Vajiralongkorn had already garnered a reputation  as a reckless playboy whom many felt lacked the  

  • 00:24

    dignity and sense of morality that is expected of  the King in Thai culture. Citizens were therefore  
    dignity and sense of morality that is expected of  the King in Thai culture. Citizens were therefore  

  • 00:30

    concerned that the then-Crown Prince would make  a mockery of the throne once he finally ascended  
    concerned that the then-Crown Prince would make  a mockery of the throne once he finally ascended  

  • 00:35

    to it. Those fears were further cemented when  Vajiralongkorn appeared in a viral Facebook  
    to it. Those fears were further cemented when  Vajiralongkorn appeared in a viral Facebook  

  • 00:40

    video in which he was captured casually strolling  through a shopping mall with a woman believed  
    video in which he was captured casually strolling  through a shopping mall with a woman believed  

  • 00:45

    to be his mistress. After his coronation,  Vajiralongkorn introduced major changes to  
    to be his mistress. After his coronation,  Vajiralongkorn introduced major changes to  

  • 00:50

    the Thai constitution, modifications that gave  him emergency powers and made it possible for  
    the Thai constitution, modifications that gave  him emergency powers and made it possible for  

  • 00:55

    him to exert his authority even when he’s out of  the country. He also took personal control of the  
    him to exert his authority even when he’s out of  the country. He also took personal control of the  

  • 01:00

    estimated $43 billion in royal assets that the  Crown Property Bureau had previously managed on  
    estimated $43 billion in royal assets that the  Crown Property Bureau had previously managed on  

  • 01:07

    behalf of the Thai King for several generations.  Vajiralongkorn’s radical power grab continued when  
    behalf of the Thai King for several generations.  Vajiralongkorn’s radical power grab continued when  

  • 01:13

    he arranged for units of the Thai army to report  directly to him rather than to their commanding  
    he arranged for units of the Thai army to report  directly to him rather than to their commanding  

  • 01:19

    officers. The people of Thailand not only  took issue with Vajiralongkorn’s authoritarian  
    officers. The people of Thailand not only  took issue with Vajiralongkorn’s authoritarian  

  • 01:24

    tendencies, but also with his apparent  disregard for longstanding cultural practices.  
    tendencies, but also with his apparent  disregard for longstanding cultural practices.  

  • 01:28

    The King reportedly named the woman who’d appeared  in the shopping mall video as his royal concubine  
    The King reportedly named the woman who’d appeared  in the shopping mall video as his royal concubine  

  • 01:33

    in spite of the fact that he was already married.  The decision was met with particular outrage given  
    in spite of the fact that he was already married.  The decision was met with particular outrage given  

  • 01:38

    that polygamy had been outlawed in Thailand since  1935. Nationwide protests broke out in early 2020,  
    that polygamy had been outlawed in Thailand since  1935. Nationwide protests broke out in early 2020,  

  • 01:46

    during which hundreds of thousands of  demonstrators demanded reforms to the  
    during which hundreds of thousands of  demonstrators demanded reforms to the  

  • 01:50

    Thai monarchy. Vajiralongkorn had reportedly  rented out a resort hotel in Germany for himself  
    Thai monarchy. Vajiralongkorn had reportedly  rented out a resort hotel in Germany for himself  

  • 01:55

    and his associates at the onset of the COVID-19  pandemic. He remained there in the midst of the  
    and his associates at the onset of the COVID-19  pandemic. He remained there in the midst of the  

  • 02:01

    burgeoning protests, which, as of the latest  updates on the situation, were still ongoing. 
    burgeoning protests, which, as of the latest  updates on the situation, were still ongoing. 

  • 02:07

    #6 - Princess Anne 
    #6 - Princess Anne 

  • 02:11

    In November of 2002, Princess Anne became  the first member of the British royal family  
    In November of 2002, Princess Anne became  the first member of the British royal family  

  • 02:16

    to be convicted of a criminal offense. Her  charges stemmed from an incident that had occurred  
    to be convicted of a criminal offense. Her  charges stemmed from an incident that had occurred  

  • 02:21

    on April the 1st of that same year, two days after  the death of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother her  
    on April the 1st of that same year, two days after  the death of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother her  

  • 02:27

    grandmother. Anne and her husband, Tim Laurence,  had reportedly been on a walk with their 3  
    grandmother. Anne and her husband, Tim Laurence,  had reportedly been on a walk with their 3  

  • 02:33

    English bull terriers in the park around Windsor  Castle. They were walking near the dividing line  
    English bull terriers in the park around Windsor  Castle. They were walking near the dividing line  

  • 02:37

    between the public and private sections of the  grounds when a pair of young boys approached them  
    between the public and private sections of the  grounds when a pair of young boys approached them  

  • 02:42

    on their bicycles. Court records detailed how one  of the dogs then charged the children and knocked  
    on their bicycles. Court records detailed how one  of the dogs then charged the children and knocked  

  • 02:47

    them to the ground. One of the victims reportedly  suffered cuts on his legs and collarbone, while  
    them to the ground. One of the victims reportedly  suffered cuts on his legs and collarbone, while  

  • 02:52

    the other was left with scratches on his arms.  Neither of them sustained any serious injuries,  
    the other was left with scratches on his arms.  Neither of them sustained any serious injuries,  

  • 02:57

    but the family of the boys claimed that they had  nightmares about the incident for several months  
    but the family of the boys claimed that they had  nightmares about the incident for several months  

  • 03:02

    after the fact, and had even developed a fear of  all dogs as a direct consequence of the attack.  
    after the fact, and had even developed a fear of  all dogs as a direct consequence of the attack.  

  • 03:08

    Both the Princess and her husband entered guilty  pleas, and they were consequently ordered to pay  
    Both the Princess and her husband entered guilty  pleas, and they were consequently ordered to pay  

  • 03:13

    $395 in compensation to the victims. #5 - Prince Saud bin Abdulaziz bin  
    $395 in compensation to the victims. #5 - Prince Saud bin Abdulaziz bin  

  • 03:21

    Musaed bin Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud In the summer of 2017, Saudi Arabia’s Prince  
    Musaed bin Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud In the summer of 2017, Saudi Arabia’s Prince  

  • 03:28

    Saud al-Saud was taken into police custody, in  the capital city of Riyadh, following the release  
    Saud al-Saud was taken into police custody, in  the capital city of Riyadh, following the release  

  • 03:34

    of a disturbing video in which he was shown  physically and verbally assaulting civilians.  
    of a disturbing video in which he was shown  physically and verbally assaulting civilians.  

  • 03:38

    A warrant for his arrest was issued by King Salman  himself, who was said to have been appalled by the  
    A warrant for his arrest was issued by King Salman  himself, who was said to have been appalled by the  

  • 03:44

    abusive behavior exhibited throughout the clip in  question. In addition to the Prince, several other  
    abusive behavior exhibited throughout the clip in  question. In addition to the Prince, several other  

  • 03:50

    unnamed assailants appeared in the footage,  and they were each placed under arrest as well.  
    unnamed assailants appeared in the footage,  and they were each placed under arrest as well.  

  • 03:54

    The viral video depicted a man, who was later  identified as Prince al-Saud, repeatedly punching  
    The viral video depicted a man, who was later  identified as Prince al-Saud, repeatedly punching  

  • 04:00

    a male citizen in the head until the victim’s face  was covered in his own blood. In a later clip,  
    a male citizen in the head until the victim’s face  was covered in his own blood. In a later clip,  

  • 04:06

    al-Saud was shown waving a gun in the direction  of civilians while hurling verbal abuse at them.  
    al-Saud was shown waving a gun in the direction  of civilians while hurling verbal abuse at them.  

  • 04:11

    Other portions of the video depicted  similar examples of violence and aggression  
    Other portions of the video depicted  similar examples of violence and aggression  

  • 04:16

    perpetrated against defenseless people by the  Prince’s associates. The recording triggered an  
    perpetrated against defenseless people by the  Prince’s associates. The recording triggered an  

  • 04:20

    overwhelmingly negative reaction from the majority  of the Saudi people, who were angered by the  
    overwhelmingly negative reaction from the majority  of the Saudi people, who were angered by the  

  • 04:25

    Prince’s actions and eager to see him punished  for his unruly behavior. The King decreed that  
    Prince’s actions and eager to see him punished  for his unruly behavior. The King decreed that  

  • 04:31

    none of the suspects would be released until the  testimonies of each victim had been heard and an  
    none of the suspects would be released until the  testimonies of each victim had been heard and an  

  • 04:36

    official court ruling had been made. #4 - King Abdullah II 
    official court ruling had been made. #4 - King Abdullah II 

  • 04:43

    Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein, whose reign  as the King of Jordan began in 1999,  
    Abdullah II bin Al-Hussein, whose reign  as the King of Jordan began in 1999,  

  • 04:49

    became the subject of extensive criticism after  reports surfaced that he’d laundered $106 million  
    became the subject of extensive criticism after  reports surfaced that he’d laundered $106 million  

  • 04:56

    through secret offshore companies. He allegedly  used the hidden wealth to purchase a collection  
    through secret offshore companies. He allegedly  used the hidden wealth to purchase a collection  

  • 05:00

    of luxury properties located primarily in the US  and UK. The long-ruling monarch’s corrupt dealings  
    of luxury properties located primarily in the US  and UK. The long-ruling monarch’s corrupt dealings  

  • 05:07

    were described in great detail in financial  documents leaked by the International Consortium  
    were described in great detail in financial  documents leaked by the International Consortium  

  • 05:12

    of Investigative Journalists. Between 2003 and  2017, Abdullah II reportedly bought a total of 14  
    of Investigative Journalists. Between 2003 and  2017, Abdullah II reportedly bought a total of 14  

  • 05:20

    vacation homes through shell companies registered  in tax havens like Switzerland and the Caribbean.  
    vacation homes through shell companies registered  in tax havens like Switzerland and the Caribbean.  

  • 05:25

    Among the opulent homes purchased by the Jordanian  King were three adjoining beachfront properties  
    Among the opulent homes purchased by the Jordanian  King were three adjoining beachfront properties  

  • 05:32

    at Point Dume, in California, as well as  multi-million dollar apartments in Central London  
    at Point Dume, in California, as well as  multi-million dollar apartments in Central London  

  • 05:37

    and Washington, D.C. It was alleged that Abdullah  II’s personal advisers had created various front  
    and Washington, D.C. It was alleged that Abdullah  II’s personal advisers had created various front  

  • 05:43

    companies on his behalf in an effort to keep his  name out of public records. The leaked documents  
    companies on his behalf in an effort to keep his  name out of public records. The leaked documents  

  • 05:49

    were met with outrage by the Jordanian people,  many of whom participated in protests against  
    were met with outrage by the Jordanian people,  many of whom participated in protests against  

  • 05:55

    corruption within the monarchy, back in 2018.  Abdullah II’s excessive wealth proved particularly  
    corruption within the monarchy, back in 2018.  Abdullah II’s excessive wealth proved particularly  

  • 06:02

    scandalous given the fact that Jordan is one of  the poorest countries in its region and has relied  
    scandalous given the fact that Jordan is one of  the poorest countries in its region and has relied  

  • 06:07

    heavily on foreign aid to support its people. #3 - King Juan Carlos I 
    heavily on foreign aid to support its people. #3 - King Juan Carlos I 

  • 06:15

    After abdicating the Spanish throne in favor of  his son, in 2014, former King Juan Carlos I left  
    After abdicating the Spanish throne in favor of  his son, in 2014, former King Juan Carlos I left  

  • 06:21

    the country and went into a self-imposed exile due  to mounting accusations of financial impropriety.  
    the country and went into a self-imposed exile due  to mounting accusations of financial impropriety.  

  • 06:28

    Juan Carlos’ public reputation had begun to erode  in April of 2012 after it emerged that he’d taken  
    Juan Carlos’ public reputation had begun to erode  in April of 2012 after it emerged that he’d taken  

  • 06:34

    an elephant-hunting trip to Botswana while the  country was struggling to cope with a financial  
    an elephant-hunting trip to Botswana while the  country was struggling to cope with a financial  

  • 06:40

    crisis. In June of 2014, he officially stepped  down as the King of Spain, but he continued to  
    crisis. In June of 2014, he officially stepped  down as the King of Spain, but he continued to  

  • 06:45

    have a role as an institutional representative  until his self-described “retirement from  
    have a role as an institutional representative  until his self-described “retirement from  

  • 06:51

    public life” in 2019. The following year, Juan  Carlos’ financial affairs became the subject  
    public life” in 2019. The following year, Juan  Carlos’ financial affairs became the subject  

  • 06:57

    of an international investigation. The former  monarch was alleged to have taken part in corrupt  
    of an international investigation. The former  monarch was alleged to have taken part in corrupt  

  • 07:02

    business dealings involving the construction of  the Haramain high-speed railway, in Saudi Arabia,  
    business dealings involving the construction of  the Haramain high-speed railway, in Saudi Arabia,  

  • 07:08

    during the late-2000s. It later emerged that  Juan Carlos had received millions of dollars in  
    during the late-2000s. It later emerged that  Juan Carlos had received millions of dollars in  

  • 07:14

    kick-back fees from commercial contracts in the  Gulf States, all of which he'd allegedly flowed  
    kick-back fees from commercial contracts in the  Gulf States, all of which he'd allegedly flowed  

  • 07:20

    into a Swiss bank account in order to avoid being  taxed. In March of 2020, Juan Carlos was stripped  
    into a Swiss bank account in order to avoid being  taxed. In March of 2020, Juan Carlos was stripped  

  • 07:25

    of his annual stipend by his son, Felipe VI, and  in August, the former King began his self-exile.  
    of his annual stipend by his son, Felipe VI, and  in August, the former King began his self-exile.  

  • 07:33

    Subsequent updates on the matter suggested that  Juan Carlos’ exact whereabouts remained unknown,  
    Subsequent updates on the matter suggested that  Juan Carlos’ exact whereabouts remained unknown,  

  • 07:39

    although it’s been speculated that he could be  in the United Arab Emirates. Today's topic was  
    although it’s been speculated that he could be  in the United Arab Emirates. Today's topic was  

  • 07:45

    requested by ElysiaMaerda If you have any other  topics you'd like to learn about subscribe and let  
    requested by ElysiaMaerda If you have any other  topics you'd like to learn about subscribe and let  

  • 07:51

    us know in the comment section below. #2 - Prince Andrew 
    us know in the comment section below. #2 - Prince Andrew 

  • 07:59

    Queen Elizabeth II’s third child, Prince Andrew,  became the focus of extensive controversy,  
    Queen Elizabeth II’s third child, Prince Andrew,  became the focus of extensive controversy,  

  • 08:04

    in 2015, after a Florida court filing alleged  that he’d abused a 17-year-old girl. Prior to  
    in 2015, after a Florida court filing alleged  that he’d abused a 17-year-old girl. Prior to  

  • 08:09

    the onset of the international scandal, Andrew’s  public image had largely been built around his  
    the onset of the international scandal, Andrew’s  public image had largely been built around his  

  • 08:15

    decorated service as a helicopter pilot in the  Royal Navy. He was created Duke of York, in 1986,  
    decorated service as a helicopter pilot in the  Royal Navy. He was created Duke of York, in 1986,  

  • 08:22

    when he married Sarah Ferguson, whom he divorced  10 years later. At the turn of the century,  
    when he married Sarah Ferguson, whom he divorced  10 years later. At the turn of the century,  

  • 08:27

    he reportedly became the UK’s Special  Representative for International Trade  
    he reportedly became the UK’s Special  Representative for International Trade  

  • 08:32

    and Investment, a position he held until his  termination in 2011. Around that time, Andrew  
    and Investment, a position he held until his  termination in 2011. Around that time, Andrew  

  • 08:37

    had become the subject of widespread criticism  stemming from his public association with American  
    had become the subject of widespread criticism  stemming from his public association with American  

  • 08:43

    businessman and convicted felon Jeffrey Epstein.  In late December of 2014, a federal lawsuit filed  
    businessman and convicted felon Jeffrey Epstein.  In late December of 2014, a federal lawsuit filed  

  • 08:50

    in the United States implicated the Prince in an  alleged human trafficking ring headed by Epstein.  
    in the United States implicated the Prince in an  alleged human trafficking ring headed by Epstein.  

  • 08:56

    Court documents revealed how the latter had had a  teenager named Virginia Giuffre under his control.  
    Court documents revealed how the latter had had a  teenager named Virginia Giuffre under his control.  

  • 09:02

    She would later claim to have been assaulted  by Prince Andrew on three separate occasions  
    She would later claim to have been assaulted  by Prince Andrew on three separate occasions  

  • 09:06

    in 2001. The lawsuit, which was extensively  covered by international media, heightened public  
    in 2001. The lawsuit, which was extensively  covered by international media, heightened public  

  • 09:12

    pressure for officials at Buckingham Palace to  provide an explanation for Andrew’s controversial  
    pressure for officials at Buckingham Palace to  provide an explanation for Andrew’s controversial  

  • 09:17

    friendship with Epstein. In an interview  with BBC, which occurred in November of 2019,  
    friendship with Epstein. In an interview  with BBC, which occurred in November of 2019,  

  • 09:23

    the Prince outright denied the allegations of  misconduct and defended his connection to Epstein  
    the Prince outright denied the allegations of  misconduct and defended his connection to Epstein  

  • 09:28

    by claiming that their friendship had been “very  useful” to him over the years. In August of 2021,  
    by claiming that their friendship had been “very  useful” to him over the years. In August of 2021,  

  • 09:34

    Giuffre filed a civil lawsuit against Prince  Andrew for the alleged assault and what she  
    Giuffre filed a civil lawsuit against Prince  Andrew for the alleged assault and what she  

  • 09:38

    described as an “intentional infliction of  emotional distress”. The disgraced Prince resigned  
    described as an “intentional infliction of  emotional distress”. The disgraced Prince resigned  

  • 09:44

    from all public roles in 2020, and Queen Elizabeth  II removed his honorary military affiliations and  
    from all public roles in 2020, and Queen Elizabeth  II removed his honorary military affiliations and  

  • 09:51

    royal charitable patronages in January of 2022. #1 - The Nepalese Royal Massacre 
    royal charitable patronages in January of 2022. #1 - The Nepalese Royal Massacre 

  • 10:00

    On June the 1st of 2001, nine members  of the Nepalese royal family, including  
    On June the 1st of 2001, nine members  of the Nepalese royal family, including  

  • 10:05

    King Birendra and Queen Aishwarya, were gunned  down at the Narayanhiti Palace. According to  
    King Birendra and Queen Aishwarya, were gunned  down at the Narayanhiti Palace. According to  

  • 10:11

    eyewitness testimony, the shooting had erupted  during a party that was being held at the  
    eyewitness testimony, the shooting had erupted  during a party that was being held at the  

  • 10:15

    Kathmandu residence of the Nepalese monarchy. The  masked assailant who’d perpetrated the massacre  
    Kathmandu residence of the Nepalese monarchy. The  masked assailant who’d perpetrated the massacre  

  • 10:21

    was later identified as the King’s own son,  Crown Prince Dipendra, in official reports.  
    was later identified as the King’s own son,  Crown Prince Dipendra, in official reports.  

  • 10:26

    After fatally shooting his parents, siblings,  and other relatives, Dipendra turned the gun  
    After fatally shooting his parents, siblings,  and other relatives, Dipendra turned the gun  

  • 10:31

    on himself. The resulting head wound caused the  Crown Prince to slip into a coma. While he was  
    on himself. The resulting head wound caused the  Crown Prince to slip into a coma. While he was  

  • 10:36

    unconscious, Dipendra was declared King of Nepal  due to the fact that he’d eliminated those ahead  
    unconscious, Dipendra was declared King of Nepal  due to the fact that he’d eliminated those ahead  

  • 10:41

    of him in the line of succession. He ultimately  spent a total of 3 days in the hospital before he  
    of him in the line of succession. He ultimately  spent a total of 3 days in the hospital before he  

  • 10:46

    passed away without ever regaining consciousness.  Following Dipendra’s death, his uncle, Gyanendra,  
    passed away without ever regaining consciousness.  Following Dipendra’s death, his uncle, Gyanendra,  

  • 10:52

    succeeded him as King. The proliferation of  conspiracy theories in the wake of the shooting  
    succeeded him as King. The proliferation of  conspiracy theories in the wake of the shooting  

  • 10:56

    led to mounting doubts about whether Dipendra had  actually been involved or if he’d been framed.  
    led to mounting doubts about whether Dipendra had  actually been involved or if he’d been framed.  

  • 11:02

    Many Nepalese citizens subsequently adhered to  the belief that the massacre had been orchestrated  
    Many Nepalese citizens subsequently adhered to  the belief that the massacre had been orchestrated  

  • 11:07

    by an outside party, perhaps even Gyanendra  himself. The Nepalese monarchy lost the  
    by an outside party, perhaps even Gyanendra  himself. The Nepalese monarchy lost the  

  • 11:12

    respect of the general population following  the incident and it was officially abolished in  
    respect of the general population following  the incident and it was officially abolished in  

  • 11:16

    favor of a republican form of government in 2008. Thanks for watching! Would you rather be a royal  
    favor of a republican form of government in 2008. Thanks for watching! Would you rather be a royal  

  • 11:23

    during the Middle Ages or a middle-class civilian  today? Let us know in the comments section below!
    during the Middle Ages or a middle-class civilian  today? Let us know in the comments section below!

All noun
ascension
/əˈsen(t)SH(ə)n/

word

action of rising to important position or higher level

When Royalty Goes Wrong

190,002 views

Video Language:

  • English

Caption Language:

  • English (en)

Accent:

  • English (US)

Speech Time:

98%
  • 11:26 / 11:36

Speech Rate:

  • 160 wpm - Fast

Category:

  • Entertainment

Tags :

Intro:

#7 - King Maha Vajiralongkorn Following his ascension to the throne in 2016,  
the Thai King Maha Vajiralongkorn made a number of  fundamental changes to the nation’s monarchy that  
afforded him far more power and influence than  his predecessors. Prior to his father’s death,  
Vajiralongkorn had already garnered a reputation  as a reckless playboy whom many felt lacked the  
dignity and sense of morality that is expected of  the King in Thai culture. Citizens were therefore  
concerned that the then-Crown Prince would make  a mockery of the throne once he finally ascended  
to it. Those fears were further cemented when  Vajiralongkorn appeared in a viral Facebook  
video in which he was captured casually strolling  through a shopping mall with a woman believed  
to be his mistress. After his coronation,  Vajiralongkorn introduced major changes to  
the Thai constitution, modifications that gave  him emergency powers and made it possible for  
him to exert his authority even when he’s out of  the country. He also took personal control of the  
estimated $43 billion in royal assets that the  Crown Property Bureau had previously managed on  
behalf of the Thai King for several generations.  Vajiralongkorn’s radical power grab continued when  
he arranged for units of the Thai army to report  directly to him rather than to their commanding  
officers. The people of Thailand not only  took issue with Vajiralongkorn’s authoritarian  
tendencies, but also with his apparent  disregard for longstanding cultural practices.  
The King reportedly named the woman who’d appeared  in the shopping mall video as his royal concubine  
in spite of the fact that he was already married.  The decision was met with particular outrage given  
that polygamy had been outlawed in Thailand since  1935. Nationwide protests broke out in early 2020,  
during which hundreds of thousands of  demonstrators demanded reforms to the  

Video Vocabulary

/rəˈfôrm/

noun other verb

action or process of reforming institution or practice. Acts to improve society by removing injustices. make changes in.

/ikˈspektəd/

adjective verb

Believing something will probably happen. To believe something is probably going to happen.

/ˈsidizən/

noun other

legally recognized subject or national of state or commonwealth. People who belong to and has rights in a country.

/ˈmäk(ə)rē/

noun

Making someone/something appear stupid/ridiculous.

/ˈfīn(ə)lē/

adverb

After a long time or some difficulty.

/ˈsev(ə)rəl/

adjective determiner pronoun

separate or respective. more than two but not many. More than two but not a large amount.

/ˈdiɡnədē/

noun

being worthy of honour or respect.

/ˈpäsəb(ə)l/

adjective noun

Being able or appropriate for a task or purpose. candidate for job.

/ˈTHouz(ə)nd/

number

1000s.

noun other verb

work partner. Partners in professional work, e.g. in law. To spend time with other people; mix with.

/ˈSHäpiNG/

noun other verb

The act of going to stores to buy things. The activity of going to shops and buying things. To look for or buy goods or services.

/ˈbərjəniNG/

adjective verb

beginning to grow rapidly. To grow or develop rapidly.