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PERFECT HITS +NaN
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  • 00:00

    Here we're asked to find
    Here we're asked to find

  • 00:01

    the product of two matrices.
    the product of two matrices.

  • 00:03

    The first step is to see if the product is possible.
    The first step is to see if the product is possible.

  • 00:06

    In order to multiply two matrices, the number of columns
    In order to multiply two matrices, the number of columns

  • 00:10

    in the first matrix must be equal to the number of rows
    in the first matrix must be equal to the number of rows

  • 00:13

    in the second matrix.
    in the second matrix.

  • 00:15

    So for this example, we have a two-by-two matrix,
    So for this example, we have a two-by-two matrix,

  • 00:19

    times a two-by-two matrix.
    times a two-by-two matrix.

  • 00:23

    So to determine if the product is possible,
    So to determine if the product is possible,

  • 00:25

    we want to focus on these two values here.
    we want to focus on these two values here.

  • 00:28

    Again, the number of columns in the first matrix
    Again, the number of columns in the first matrix

  • 00:31

    must equal the number of rows in the second matrix.
    must equal the number of rows in the second matrix.

  • 00:34

    Which, in this case, is true.
    Which, in this case, is true.

  • 00:36

    And the remaining values, or the number of rows in
    And the remaining values, or the number of rows in

  • 00:39

    the first matrix, and the number of columns
    the first matrix, and the number of columns

  • 00:42

    in the second matrix indicate the dimensions of the product.
    in the second matrix indicate the dimensions of the product.

  • 00:45

    So the product of these two matrices
    So the product of these two matrices

  • 00:48

    will be another two-by-two matrix.
    will be another two-by-two matrix.

  • 00:51

    Let's go ahead and set this up below.
    Let's go ahead and set this up below.

  • 00:57

    Again, we know this product is possible,
    Again, we know this product is possible,

  • 00:59

    and the product will be a two-by-two matrix.
    and the product will be a two-by-two matrix.

  • 01:04

    And now to find the elements in this product,
    And now to find the elements in this product,

  • 01:06

    we always multiply rows from the first matrix
    we always multiply rows from the first matrix

  • 01:09

    and columns from the second matrix.
    and columns from the second matrix.

  • 01:12

    So to determine the element in row one, column one,
    So to determine the element in row one, column one,

  • 01:15

    or A sub one, comma, one,
    or A sub one, comma, one,

  • 01:18

    we multiply row one from the first matrix
    we multiply row one from the first matrix

  • 01:21

    and column one from the second matrix.
    and column one from the second matrix.

  • 01:25

    So again, we'll have this row times this column.
    So again, we'll have this row times this column.

  • 01:29

    To multiply a row and a column,
    To multiply a row and a column,

  • 01:31

    we find the sum of the products of the first elements,
    we find the sum of the products of the first elements,

  • 01:35

    second elements, third elements, and so on.
    second elements, third elements, and so on.

  • 01:38

    Or in this case, we find the sum of the product
    Or in this case, we find the sum of the product

  • 01:40

    of the first elements and the second elements.
    of the first elements and the second elements.

  • 01:43

    So A sub one, comma, one, is equal
    So A sub one, comma, one, is equal

  • 01:45

    to negative four times negative two
    to negative four times negative two

  • 01:49

    plus negative three times four.
    plus negative three times four.

  • 01:54

    So here we have positive eight plus negative 12,
    So here we have positive eight plus negative 12,

  • 02:00

    which equals negative four.
    which equals negative four.

  • 02:01

    So the element in row one, column one of the product
    So the element in row one, column one of the product

  • 02:04

    is negative four.
    is negative four.

  • 02:07

    And now let's find the element in row one, column two,
    And now let's find the element in row one, column two,

  • 02:10

    which is A sub one, comma, two.
    which is A sub one, comma, two.

  • 02:13

    Which means we'll multiply row one from the first matrix,
    Which means we'll multiply row one from the first matrix,

  • 02:16

    and column two from the second matrix.
    and column two from the second matrix.

  • 02:19

    So row one from the first matrix,
    So row one from the first matrix,

  • 02:22

    column two from the second matrix.
    column two from the second matrix.

  • 02:26

    So the result would be negative four times three,
    So the result would be negative four times three,

  • 02:30

    plus negative three times one,
    plus negative three times one,

  • 02:35

    which is equal to negative 12 plus negative three,
    which is equal to negative 12 plus negative three,

  • 02:39

    which equals negative 15.
    which equals negative 15.

  • 02:43

    And now let's find the element in row two, column one.
    And now let's find the element in row two, column one.

  • 02:47

    For A sub two, comma, one, we'll multiply row two
    For A sub two, comma, one, we'll multiply row two

  • 02:50

    from the first matrix and column one from the second matrix.
    from the first matrix and column one from the second matrix.

  • 02:55

    Again, row two from the first matrix,
    Again, row two from the first matrix,

  • 02:59

    and column one from the second matrix.
    and column one from the second matrix.

  • 03:02

    So we'll have negative two times negative two,
    So we'll have negative two times negative two,

  • 03:06

    plus negative two times four,
    plus negative two times four,

  • 03:12

    which is equal to positive four plus negative eight,
    which is equal to positive four plus negative eight,

  • 03:16

    which equals negative four.
    which equals negative four.

  • 03:20

    And the last element is in row two, column two.
    And the last element is in row two, column two.

  • 03:23

    So to find the element in row two, column two,
    So to find the element in row two, column two,

  • 03:26

    we multiply row two from the first matrix,
    we multiply row two from the first matrix,

  • 03:29

    and column two from the second matrix.
    and column two from the second matrix.

  • 03:32

    We're going to be multiplying row two from the first matrix,
    We're going to be multiplying row two from the first matrix,

  • 03:36

    and column two from the second matrix.
    and column two from the second matrix.

  • 03:39

    So A sub two, comma, two is equal to
    So A sub two, comma, two is equal to

  • 03:41

    negative two times three, plus negative two times one,
    negative two times three, plus negative two times one,

  • 03:49

    which equals negative six plus negative two,
    which equals negative six plus negative two,

  • 03:54

    which equals negative eight.
    which equals negative eight.

  • 03:58

    This is the product of the two matrices.
    This is the product of the two matrices.

  • 04:02

    I hope you found this helpful.
    I hope you found this helpful.

All verb
find
/fīnd/

word

To learn through study, research, or effort

Ex: Matrix Multiplication (2x2)*(2x2)

23,802 views

Video Language:

  • English

Caption Language:

  • English (en)

Accent:

  • English (US)

Speech Time:

87%
  • 3:36 / 4:07

Speech Rate:

  • 155 wpm - Fast

Category:

  • Education

Intro:

Here we're asked to find. the product of two matrices.. The first step is to see if the product is possible.
In order to multiply two matrices, the number of columns
in the first matrix must be equal to the number of rows
in the second matrix.. So for this example, we have a two-by-two matrix,. times a two-by-two matrix.. So to determine if the product is possible,. we want to focus on these two values here.. Again, the number of columns in the first matrix. must equal the number of rows in the second matrix.
Which, in this case, is true.. And the remaining values, or the number of rows in. the first matrix, and the number of columns. in the second matrix indicate the dimensions of the product.
So the product of these two matrices. will be another two-by-two matrix.. Let's go ahead and set this up below.. Again, we know this product is possible,.

Video Vocabulary

/ˈməltəˌplī/

verb

To calculate two numbers e.g. 2 x 4.

/dəˈmen(t)SH(ə)n/

noun other verb

measurable extent. Measurements in space, e.g. length or diameter. cut or shape to particular measurements.

/ˈindəˌkāt/

verb

point out.

/ˈkäləm/

noun other

upright pillar. Strong vertical stone pillars that hold up a roof.

/dəˈtərmən/

verb

cause to occur in particular way.

/ˈprädəkt/

noun

(Math) the total from multiplying two numbers.

/rəˈmāniNG/

adjective verb

(Those things) not yet done. To stay in a place when other people have gone.

/ˈeləmənt/

noun other

essential or characteristic part. Essential or particular parts of some things.

/əˈnəT͟Hər/

adjective determiner pronoun

One more, but not this. used to refer to additional person or thing of same type as one. One more (thing).