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  • 00:00

    we can all relate to stories of notable rebels  from history somewhere deep down standing up  
    we can all relate to stories of notable rebels  from history somewhere deep down standing up  

  • 00:04

    to tyranny appeals to each one of us even  if most people wouldn't go as far as these  
    to tyranny appeals to each one of us even  if most people wouldn't go as far as these  

  • 00:08

    people did that's why many of them are still  remembered as heroes in their own countries  
    people did that's why many of them are still  remembered as heroes in their own countries  

  • 00:12

    regardless of whether or not they succeeded more  importantly these stories provide more accurate  
    regardless of whether or not they succeeded more  importantly these stories provide more accurate  

  • 00:17

    and complete picture of their respective  time periods as they shine a light on  
    and complete picture of their respective  time periods as they shine a light on  

  • 00:21

    those parts that have always been written out  of history rome slave rebellions as an example  
    those parts that have always been written out  of history rome slave rebellions as an example  

  • 00:26

    help us understand the roman story from the  perspective of its sizable slave population  
    help us understand the roman story from the  perspective of its sizable slave population  

  • 00:30

    instead of just a handful of  nobles that got to write it
    instead of just a handful of  nobles that got to write it

  • 00:37

    number 10. what tyler the 14th century wasn't  a great time for europe it all started with a  
    number 10. what tyler the 14th century wasn't  a great time for europe it all started with a  

  • 00:41

    famine of 1315-1370 triggered by abnormally  heavy rains and floods across the continent  
    famine of 1315-1370 triggered by abnormally  heavy rains and floods across the continent  

  • 00:47

    before things could recover many densely populated  cities and towns across the continent were hit by  
    before things could recover many densely populated  cities and towns across the continent were hit by  

  • 00:51

    the black death which turned out to be one  of the deadliest viral outbreaks in history  
    the black death which turned out to be one  of the deadliest viral outbreaks in history  

  • 00:55

    that was the backdrop for what tyler's revolt of  1381 a peasant revolt in britain against unfair  
    that was the backdrop for what tyler's revolt of  1381 a peasant revolt in britain against unfair  

  • 01:00

    taxation laws while not much is known about  tyler's early life later records suggests that  
    taxation laws while not much is known about  tyler's early life later records suggests that  

  • 01:05

    the rebellion was centered in the essex region  with widespread support from the local population  
    the rebellion was centered in the essex region  with widespread support from the local population  

  • 01:10

    he gathered a group of peasants armed them with  whatever they could gather and marched on london  
    he gathered a group of peasants armed them with  whatever they could gather and marched on london  

  • 01:14

    while they were initially successful and managed  to enter the city forcing king richard the second  
    while they were initially successful and managed  to enter the city forcing king richard the second  

  • 01:19

    to come to the negotiating table it couldn't last  tyler was eventually killed by the mayor of london  
    to come to the negotiating table it couldn't last  tyler was eventually killed by the mayor of london  

  • 01:23

    sir william woolworth during a heated round of  negotiations effectively ending the uprising 9.  
    sir william woolworth during a heated round of  negotiations effectively ending the uprising 9.  

  • 01:29

    zhu yuanjiang like europe china was going through  its own wave of uprisings for the better part of  
    zhu yuanjiang like europe china was going through  its own wave of uprisings for the better part of  

  • 01:35

    the 14th century caused by widespread hunger and  famine in its northern and central regions by far  
    the 14th century caused by widespread hunger and  famine in its northern and central regions by far  

  • 01:39

    the most successful of them was the rebellion of  zhu yang zhang who went on to establish one of the  
    the most successful of them was the rebellion of  zhu yang zhang who went on to establish one of the  

  • 01:44

    longest running dynasties in chinese history  ball in poverty in a small village on china's  
    longest running dynasties in chinese history  ball in poverty in a small village on china's  

  • 01:48

    east coast in 1328 ranjang joined one of the  many rebel forces rising in the region against  
    east coast in 1328 ranjang joined one of the  many rebel forces rising in the region against  

  • 01:54

    the ruling mongol wang dynasty at the age of 16.  he quickly rose through the ranks and gained a  
    the ruling mongol wang dynasty at the age of 16.  he quickly rose through the ranks and gained a  

  • 01:58

    set of loyal followers successfully marching  on the strategic center of nanjing in 1356.  
    set of loyal followers successfully marching  on the strategic center of nanjing in 1356.  

  • 02:04

    that was the turning point and after years of  battles and victories against the mongols zhu  
    that was the turning point and after years of  battles and victories against the mongols zhu  

  • 02:09

    finally occupied the juan capital of darud now  beijing in 1368. zhu yuanjiang would be the first  
    finally occupied the juan capital of darud now  beijing in 1368. zhu yuanjiang would be the first  

  • 02:16

    emperor and founder of the ming dynasty which  ruled over a largely unified china for close  
    emperor and founder of the ming dynasty which  ruled over a largely unified china for close  

  • 02:20

    to three centuries as well as one of the most  successful rebels in history number 8 zenobia  
    to three centuries as well as one of the most  successful rebels in history number 8 zenobia  

  • 02:26

    the kingdom of palmyra with its capital city of  the same name came under roman rule in the 1st  
    the kingdom of palmyra with its capital city of  the same name came under roman rule in the 1st  

  • 02:32

    century a.d though only as a client state still  largely controlled by its own royalty by the third  
    century a.d though only as a client state still  largely controlled by its own royalty by the third  

  • 02:38

    century though as roman power dwindled across  the region so did its hold on its various foreign  
    century though as roman power dwindled across  the region so did its hold on its various foreign  

  • 02:43

    territories palmyra now a strong prosperous region  ruled by queen zenobia decided to take its chances  
    territories palmyra now a strong prosperous region  ruled by queen zenobia decided to take its chances  

  • 02:50

    and rebelled zenobia was a gifted strategist  and tactician and wanted to establish an eastern  
    and rebelled zenobia was a gifted strategist  and tactician and wanted to establish an eastern  

  • 02:56

    empire along the lines of rome at the height of  its glory by the year 270 she had already captured  
    empire along the lines of rome at the height of  its glory by the year 270 she had already captured  

  • 03:01

    egypt and established herself as a formidable  challenge to roman forces in the end though queens  
    egypt and established herself as a formidable  challenge to roman forces in the end though queens  

  • 03:06

    and obvious forces could match up to the roman war  machine still one of the most well-trained forces  
    and obvious forces could match up to the roman war  machine still one of the most well-trained forces  

  • 03:10

    of all time aurelian augustus the roman emperor at  the time besieged and captured the city of palmyra  
    of all time aurelian augustus the roman emperor at  the time besieged and captured the city of palmyra  

  • 03:16

    in 272. records aren't clear on what happened to  her though some sources claimed she was captured  
    in 272. records aren't clear on what happened to  her though some sources claimed she was captured  

  • 03:20

    and spent the rest of her life as a roman prisoner  7. william wallace while many of you already know  
    and spent the rest of her life as a roman prisoner  7. william wallace while many of you already know  

  • 03:26

    about william wallace thanks to the 1995 film  based on his story braveheart he still deserves  
    about william wallace thanks to the 1995 film  based on his story braveheart he still deserves  

  • 03:31

    a spot on any list of notable rebels in history  still celebrated as a national hero in scotland  
    a spot on any list of notable rebels in history  still celebrated as a national hero in scotland  

  • 03:36

    wallace's story isn't just an example of one  man rising against the might of a kingdom but  
    wallace's story isn't just an example of one  man rising against the might of a kingdom but  

  • 03:41

    also the sheer brutality of rulers towards failed  rebellions wallace was one of the main leaders of  
    also the sheer brutality of rulers towards failed  rebellions wallace was one of the main leaders of  

  • 03:47

    the first scottish war of independence as well as  one of the most successful by 1297 he had managed  
    the first scottish war of independence as well as  one of the most successful by 1297 he had managed  

  • 03:52

    to defeat king edward's forces at the battle  of sterling bridge establishing himself as a  
    to defeat king edward's forces at the battle  of sterling bridge establishing himself as a  

  • 03:56

    major challenger to britain's rule in scotland  unfortunately the victory would be short-lived as  
    major challenger to britain's rule in scotland  unfortunately the victory would be short-lived as  

  • 04:01

    wallace's forces were defeated by royal forces in  1298 though he managed to escape not much is known  
    wallace's forces were defeated by royal forces in  1298 though he managed to escape not much is known  

  • 04:07

    about his activities in the years following that  until 1305 when he was captured and handed over to  
    about his activities in the years following that  until 1305 when he was captured and handed over to  

  • 04:11

    the king by a scottish knight as an example to the  rest of his subjects william wallace was publicly  
    the king by a scottish knight as an example to the  rest of his subjects william wallace was publicly  

  • 04:17

    hanged disemboweled beheaded and quartered with  his limbs sent to different parts of the land  
    hanged disemboweled beheaded and quartered with  his limbs sent to different parts of the land  

  • 04:22

    number 6. sitting bull tatanka iatake also known  as sitting bull was a native american leader  
    number 6. sitting bull tatanka iatake also known  as sitting bull was a native american leader  

  • 04:28

    from the lakota tribe while he wasn't the first  native american leader to rebel against the u.s  
    from the lakota tribe while he wasn't the first  native american leader to rebel against the u.s  

  • 04:32

    government's authority he was certainly one of  the most successful at least initially starting  
    government's authority he was certainly one of  the most successful at least initially starting  

  • 04:37

    his fighting career at the age of 14 itake soon  established a reputation as a skilled fighter  
    his fighting career at the age of 14 itake soon  established a reputation as a skilled fighter  

  • 04:42

    he'd go on to mount campaigns against u.s forces  and other native american tribes for many years  
    he'd go on to mount campaigns against u.s forces  and other native american tribes for many years  

  • 04:48

    earning a reputation as a fearless warrior and a  capable leader he was appointed as the principal  
    earning a reputation as a fearless warrior and a  capable leader he was appointed as the principal  

  • 04:53

    chief of the entire sioux nation in 1867. sitting  bull is still remembered for his decisive victory  
    chief of the entire sioux nation in 1867. sitting  bull is still remembered for his decisive victory  

  • 04:59

    over george armstrong custer a major u.s military  leader in the american indian wars at the battle  
    over george armstrong custer a major u.s military  leader in the american indian wars at the battle  

  • 05:05

    of bighorner part of the larger great zoo wars of  1876 while that established him as a formidable  
    of bighorner part of the larger great zoo wars of  1876 while that established him as a formidable  

  • 05:10

    rebel leader in the great plains region it  prompted the government to divert even more  
    rebel leader in the great plains region it  prompted the government to divert even more  

  • 05:14

    resources to reasserting its control sitting bull  was eventually defeated and forced to surrender in  
    resources to reasserting its control sitting bull  was eventually defeated and forced to surrender in  

  • 05:19

    1881 5. boudica while the roman empire faced its  fair share of rebellions throughout his existence  
    1881 5. boudica while the roman empire faced its  fair share of rebellions throughout his existence  

  • 05:26

    most of them were crushed without a lot of effort  until the big one that succeeded of course some  
    most of them were crushed without a lot of effort  until the big one that succeeded of course some  

  • 05:31

    rebel leaders however posed a greater challenge to  roman rule than others one of them was boudicca a  
    rebel leaders however posed a greater challenge to  roman rule than others one of them was boudicca a  

  • 05:37

    warrior queen of the native iceni tribe from  britain unfortunately we only know about her  
    warrior queen of the native iceni tribe from  britain unfortunately we only know about her  

  • 05:42

    from later roman sources who were heavily  biased towards the roman side of the story  
    from later roman sources who were heavily  biased towards the roman side of the story  

  • 05:47

    by all accounts though she was one of rome's  most successful rebels at the peak of its  
    by all accounts though she was one of rome's  most successful rebels at the peak of its  

  • 05:51

    power the rebellion started in 60 a.d caused by  increasingly brutal and repressive acts by roman  
    power the rebellion started in 60 a.d caused by  increasingly brutal and repressive acts by roman  

  • 05:57

    authorities against the native britons things  reached a breaking point however when boudicca  
    authorities against the native britons things  reached a breaking point however when boudicca  

  • 06:01

    was flogged and her two daughters raped by roman  soldiers in response the isani along with other  
    was flogged and her two daughters raped by roman  soldiers in response the isani along with other  

  • 06:06

    tribes in the region went up in open revolt the  response was swift and brutal as boudicca's forces  
    tribes in the region went up in open revolt the  response was swift and brutal as boudicca's forces  

  • 06:11

    retaliated against any romans in the region she  captured the capital of roman britain camulodunum  
    retaliated against any romans in the region she  captured the capital of roman britain camulodunum  

  • 06:16

    now colchester and brutally massacred the entire  roman population of the city within a few days  
    now colchester and brutally massacred the entire  roman population of the city within a few days  

  • 06:21

    while she won a few more battles boudicca's  rebellion was eventually crushed by the romans  
    while she won a few more battles boudicca's  rebellion was eventually crushed by the romans  

  • 06:26

    records aren't clear on what happened to her after  that though according to at least one account she  
    records aren't clear on what happened to her after  that though according to at least one account she  

  • 06:30

    poisoned herself to avoid capture 4. ho chi minh  most of us remember ho chi minh for his campaign  
    poisoned herself to avoid capture 4. ho chi minh  most of us remember ho chi minh for his campaign  

  • 06:36

    against us and south vietnam-led forces during the  vietnam war though his career as a rebel guerrilla  
    against us and south vietnam-led forces during the  vietnam war though his career as a rebel guerrilla  

  • 06:42

    leader actually started way before that one of  the most celebrated communist leaders of the cold  
    leader actually started way before that one of  the most celebrated communist leaders of the cold  

  • 06:46

    war era hoe had been active in politics since  at least 1917 founding the indochina communist  
    war era hoe had been active in politics since  at least 1917 founding the indochina communist  

  • 06:51

    party in 1930 and its successor the viet minh  in 1941. he had led the vietnamese independence  
    party in 1930 and its successor the viet minh  in 1941. he had led the vietnamese independence  

  • 06:57

    movement against the japanese starting in  1941 and then against france in 1945 uniting  
    movement against the japanese starting in  1941 and then against france in 1945 uniting  

  • 07:02

    various groups under his command ho chi minh's  forces successfully defeated the better equipped  
    various groups under his command ho chi minh's  forces successfully defeated the better equipped  

  • 07:07

    french colonial army at the climatic battle of  dien bien phu in 1953-1954 while they defeated  
    french colonial army at the climatic battle of  dien bien phu in 1953-1954 while they defeated  

  • 07:13

    the french the country was now controlled as  two competing units north and south vietnam  
    the french the country was now controlled as  two competing units north and south vietnam  

  • 07:18

    effectively beginning the two decades-long vietnam  war he along with a few other north vietnamese  
    effectively beginning the two decades-long vietnam  war he along with a few other north vietnamese  

  • 07:23

    leaders were responsible for the north vietnamese  forces adopting guerrilla tactics sometime in 1965  
    leaders were responsible for the north vietnamese  forces adopting guerrilla tactics sometime in 1965  

  • 07:28

    avoiding open confrontation unless the odds were  in their favor as we all know that strategy worked  
    avoiding open confrontation unless the odds were  in their favor as we all know that strategy worked  

  • 07:33

    and ho chi minh forces ultimately dominated  vietnam was reunited in 1975 as a socialist  
    and ho chi minh forces ultimately dominated  vietnam was reunited in 1975 as a socialist  

  • 07:39

    nation and ho is still remembered as a national  hero in vietnam and other ex-communist nations 3.  
    nation and ho is still remembered as a national  hero in vietnam and other ex-communist nations 3.  

  • 07:44

    nat turner the history of slavery in the u.s has  been well documented and discussed although that  
    nat turner the history of slavery in the u.s has  been well documented and discussed although that  

  • 07:49

    rarely includes all the slave rebellions much  like other slave-based economies in the world  
    rarely includes all the slave rebellions much  like other slave-based economies in the world  

  • 07:54

    throughout history u.s history is full of examples  of slaves that decided to take up arms and fight  
    throughout history u.s history is full of examples  of slaves that decided to take up arms and fight  

  • 07:59

    the most sustained and successful of those was nat  turner's rebellion in southampton county virginia  
    the most sustained and successful of those was nat  turner's rebellion in southampton county virginia  

  • 08:04

    starting on the 21st of august 1831 he and  his band of about 70 revolting slaves armed  
    starting on the 21st of august 1831 he and  his band of about 70 revolting slaves armed  

  • 08:09

    with rudimentary weapons like knives and staffs  raided the white settlements in the area killing  
    with rudimentary weapons like knives and staffs  raided the white settlements in the area killing  

  • 08:14

    anywhere between 55 and 70 people depending on the  source the rebellion was ultimately put down by  
    anywhere between 55 and 70 people depending on the  source the rebellion was ultimately put down by  

  • 08:19

    the state police and local militias loyal to them  while nat turner was captured and hanged in 1831  
    the state police and local militias loyal to them  while nat turner was captured and hanged in 1831  

  • 08:24

    the whole thing seriously alarmed the rest  of the slaveholder population across the  
    the whole thing seriously alarmed the rest  of the slaveholder population across the  

  • 08:28

    south the uprising forced the government to  enact even stricter laws to control the slave  
    south the uprising forced the government to  enact even stricter laws to control the slave  

  • 08:33

    population until slavery was finally outlawed  in the aftermath of the american civil war  
    population until slavery was finally outlawed  in the aftermath of the american civil war  

  • 08:38

    2. tito tito or joseph broz was the leader of  perhaps one of the most successful rebellion  
    2. tito tito or joseph broz was the leader of  perhaps one of the most successful rebellion  

  • 08:43

    movements in history the partisan army it was  only one of the many rebel groups that sprung  
    movements in history the partisan army it was  only one of the many rebel groups that sprung  

  • 08:48

    up across yugoslavia after nazis occupied it in  1941 collectively called the yugoslav partisans  
    up across yugoslavia after nazis occupied it in  1941 collectively called the yugoslav partisans  

  • 08:54

    by the end of the war though the partisan army  in particular had turned into a major challenge  
    by the end of the war though the partisan army  in particular had turned into a major challenge  

  • 08:59

    for the nazis tito's partisans would deploy a  variety of methods to weaken the nazis including  
    for the nazis tito's partisans would deploy a  variety of methods to weaken the nazis including  

  • 09:03

    printing revolutionary material to inspire other  yugoslavians to join their cause after the war  
    printing revolutionary material to inspire other  yugoslavians to join their cause after the war  

  • 09:08

    was won tito went on to serve as the effective  head of the government of the socialist federal  
    was won tito went on to serve as the effective  head of the government of the socialist federal  

  • 09:13

    republic of yugoslavia until his death in 1980. 1.  lenin vladimir lenin evokes mixed responses from  
    republic of yugoslavia until his death in 1980. 1.  lenin vladimir lenin evokes mixed responses from  

  • 09:20

    everyone though no one can deny that he was one  of the most successful rebel leaders in history  
    everyone though no one can deny that he was one  of the most successful rebel leaders in history  

  • 09:24

    the bolshevik revolution of 1917 permanently and  brutally ended one of the longest-running royal  
    the bolshevik revolution of 1917 permanently and  brutally ended one of the longest-running royal  

  • 09:30

    lineages of europe as well as inspired multiple  other revolutions in the rest of europe and beyond  
    lineages of europe as well as inspired multiple  other revolutions in the rest of europe and beyond  

  • 09:36

    lenin turned to revolutionary theory when  his brother was executed by the state for  
    lenin turned to revolutionary theory when  his brother was executed by the state for  

  • 09:40

    conspiring to assassinate the emperor in 1887.  he'd go on to work with many marxist societies  
    conspiring to assassinate the emperor in 1887.  he'd go on to work with many marxist societies  

  • 09:44

    around the world and develop his theory and was  even exiled in 1895 for trying to unionize work  
    around the world and develop his theory and was  even exiled in 1895 for trying to unionize work  

  • 09:50

    as in petrograd lenin's ideology bolshevism was  more militaristic than other socialist groups in  
    as in petrograd lenin's ideology bolshevism was  more militaristic than other socialist groups in  

  • 09:56

    the country at the turn of the 20th century  it was this faction that ultimately deposed  
    the country at the turn of the 20th century  it was this faction that ultimately deposed  

  • 10:00

    the sars government in 1917 and formed the soviet  republic one of the longest running empires ever  
    the sars government in 1917 and formed the soviet  republic one of the longest running empires ever  

  • 10:06

    so i really hope you found that video  interesting if you did please do hit  
    so i really hope you found that video  interesting if you did please do hit  

  • 10:08

    that thumbs up button below don't forget to  subscribe and as always thank you for watching
    that thumbs up button below don't forget to  subscribe and as always thank you for watching

All idiom
relate to
//

idiom

To associate oneself with someone or something; to feel a sense of kinship with or similarity to someone or something.

10 of History's Greatest Rebels

63,628 views

Video Language:

  • English

Caption Language:

  • English (en)

Accent:

  • English (US)

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99%
  • 10:13 / 10:19

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  • 192 wpm - Fast

Category:

  • Entertainment

Intro:

we can all relate to stories of notable rebels  from history somewhere deep down standing up  
to tyranny appeals to each one of us even  if most people wouldn't go as far as these  
people did that's why many of them are still  remembered as heroes in their own countries  
regardless of whether or not they succeeded more  importantly these stories provide more accurate  
and complete picture of their respective  time periods as they shine a light on  
those parts that have always been written out  of history rome slave rebellions as an example  
help us understand the roman story from the  perspective of its sizable slave population  
instead of just a handful of  nobles that got to write it
number 10. what tyler the 14th century wasn't  a great time for europe it all started with a  
famine of 1315-1370 triggered by abnormally  heavy rains and floods across the continent  
before things could recover many densely populated  cities and towns across the continent were hit by  
the black death which turned out to be one  of the deadliest viral outbreaks in history  
that was the backdrop for what tyler's revolt of  1381 a peasant revolt in britain against unfair  
taxation laws while not much is known about  tyler's early life later records suggests that  
the rebellion was centered in the essex region  with widespread support from the local population  
he gathered a group of peasants armed them with  whatever they could gather and marched on london  
while they were initially successful and managed  to enter the city forcing king richard the second  
to come to the negotiating table it couldn't last  tyler was eventually killed by the mayor of london  
sir william woolworth during a heated round of  negotiations effectively ending the uprising 9.  
zhu yuanjiang like europe china was going through  its own wave of uprisings for the better part of  

Video Vocabulary

/ˈtirənē/

noun

Cruel or unlimited control over people.

/ˈsen(t)SH(ə)rē/

noun

period of 100 years.

/ˈkänt(ə)nənt/

noun

any of world's main continuous expanses of land.

/kəmˈplēt/

adjective verb

Being finished; done; achieved. finish making or doing.

/ˈsentrəl/

adjective noun

Most significant or important. place with high concentration of specified type of person or thing.

/ˈstôrē/

noun other

account of imaginary or real people. Few of many floors or levels in a building.

/THro͞o/

adjective adverb preposition

From one end or side of something to the other. expressing movement into one side and out of other side of opening etc.. moving in one side and out of other side of.

/nəˈɡōSHēˌāt/

verb

To manage a difficult task or path successfully.

/ˈəpˌrīziNG/

noun

Rebellion; fight against an authority.

/stärt/

verb

To turn something on.

/ˈnōdəb(ə)l/

adjective noun

Deserving notice or mention; important. famous or important person.

/sə(ɡ)ˈjest/

verb

To mention something that could be done; propose.

/ˈsen(t)ərd/

adjective verb

placed or situated in centre. To place a focus on something.