Top Chef is an American reality competition show on the cable television network Bravo,
that first aired in 2006, in which chefs compete against each other in culinary challenges.
They are judged by a panel of professional chefs and other notables from the food and
wine industry with one or more contestants eliminated in each episode.
The show is produced by Magical Elves Productions, the same company that created Project Runway.
Nine international adaptations of Top Chef have been produced, two of which, the Franco-Belgian
Top Chef and the Dutch Topchef, have had four seasons each.
In the United States, the show has had two spin-offs: Top Chef: Masters, featuring established,
award-winning chefs, and Top Chef: Just Desserts, featuring pastry chefs.
One more spin-off is planned: Top Chef Junior, featuring contestants in their early teens.
The eleventh season of the series is set in New Orleans, Louisiana, and premiered October
2, 2013.
On January 30, 2014, Top Chef was renewed for a twelfth season that will premiere in
late 2014.
Season 12 is set in Boston, Massachusetts.
Show format Basic format
Top Chef is a reality show that uses a progressive elimination format.
The start of each season starts with twelve to nineteen professional chefs, selected through
auditions.
The chefs are brought to the season's host city which typically inspires themes throughout
the season; the chefs live in a provided apartment or house during the course of the season,
and normally do not have access to outside communication.
Each episode, the chefs participate in a Quickfire and an Elimination challenges; the winner
of the Quickfire typically grants immunity from elimination or a prize, or another benefit
for the following Elimination, while the loser of the Elimination challenge is eliminated
from the competition.
This format continues until two or three chefs remain, where each is challenged to create
a full course meal; the chef with the best meal as determined by the judges is declared
the Top Chef of the season.
Near the end of the season, when only four to five chefs remain, the show moves to another
host city to finish out the competition.
In the Quickfire challenges, chefs must cook a dish that meets certain requirements or
participate in a culinary-related challenge.
They are usually given an hour or less to complete these tasks.
A guest judge selects one or more chefs as the best in the challenge.
Early in the season the winning chef(s) are granted immunity from the episode's Elimination
Challenge.
As the number of contestants dwindle immunity is withdrawn, and instead the winner receives
an advantage or a prize To emphasise the culture and environment of the sixth season's Las
Vegas setting, the show introduced "high-stakes" Quickfires, which featured an extravagant
prize; high-stakes Quickfires continued onward in further seasons.
Occasionally, a Quickfire will also include the poorest performer 's elimination from
the competition, and sometimes contestants have been dismissed for violations such as
tasting a sauce with a finger.
In the Elimination Challenge the chefs prepare one or more dishes to meet the challenge requirements,
which are usually more complex and require longer time to execute than a Quickfire challenge.
Elimination Challenges may be individual challenges or may require chefs to work in a team; some
may require a chef or chefs to produce several courses.
Teams may be selected by the remaining contestants, but more often are selected by a random process
such as by "drawing knives" from a butcher's block, with the team identification revealed
on the blade of the knife.
The chefs may have from a few hours to a few days to complete an Elimination Challenge,
which typically includes preparation and planning time.
Ingredients for Elimination Challenges generally allow chefs to access both what staples are
available in the "Top Chef" pantry and what the chefs purchase at a grocery store, within
a specified budget and shopping time limit.
However, certain challenges may provide specific ingredients or limit the type or number of
ingredients that can be used, while others require non-traditional methods of obtaining
ingredients or preparation methods.
After shopping, the contestants will cook for up to four judges, usually including at
least one guest judge.
In most cases, the contestants cook for a group of guests as well.
After the Elimination Challenge ends, the chefs report to Judges' Table, where the four
judges will consider the guests' comments and deliberate on their choices for the best
and worst dishes.
The top individuals or teams are called in, and may be asked questions about their dishes
or preparation before they are notified of their placement.
One or more chefs are named the winner of the challenge and may be awarded an additional
prize by the guest judge.
The same procedure is repeated with the poorest performing chefs or team, after which similar
discussion takes place.
From this group, one chef is chosen for elimination, with the host asking the chef to "pack [their]
knives and go."
This is usually followed by a knife packing sequence for the eliminated chef, and with
a voice over of their final thoughts about their performance, at the close of the episode.
According to the credits, some elimination decisions are made in consultation with the
show's producers.
The prize money awarded to the Top Chef was $100,000 for the first 5 seasons, and then
increased to $125,000 from season 6 on.
Season 8 prize money was for $200,000.
Special formats Midway through each season, the contestants
participate in a "Restaurant Wars" Elimination Challenge.
They are split into two teams, created by the winner of the previous Quickfire Challenge,
or by "drawing knives".
In these teams, the chefs must transform an empty space into a restaurant within a set
time limit and budget, selecting and creating the name, theme, decor, and menu.
According to Dale Levitski, a season three finalist, this is one of the contestants'
most anticipated challenges.
Season four had not only "Restaurant Wars", but "Wedding Wars" as well.
In the final challenge, the two remaining chefs prepare a multiple course dinner with
the help of other chefs.
These other chefs could be previously eliminated chefs or celebrity chefs.
The winning chef is selected based on several factors, including food quality, their ability
to lead their assistant chefs, and general performance during the show.
There is no Quickfire Challenge in this episode.
Judges Names in bold denote the Host
Seasons Special episodes
4 Star All Star On June 6, 2007, as part of the buildup for
season 3, Bravo aired a special charity episode called "4 Star All Star", which awarded $20,000
to the charity of the winning team's choice.
The show brought together season 1 contestants Stephen, Harold, Dave, and Tiffani, and pitted
them against season 2 contestants Ilan, Elia, Marcel, and Sam.
The show format was kept the same, with a Quickfire Challenge to start, followed by
an Elimination Challenge.
The show was filmed in Miami Beach at the kitchen and hotel used for season 3.
Padma Lakshmi hosted.
Quickfire Challenge: Create a two-egg breakfast dish in 10 minutes, using only one hand.
Prize: An extra $100 for the overall winner's team to spend on groceries for the Elimination
Challenge.
SEASON 1 TEAM WINNER: Stephen.
SEASON 2 TEAM WINNER: Marcel.
OVERALL WINNER: Season 1
Elimination Challenge: Prepare a four-course meal for the season 3 contestants consisting
of scallops, lobster, duck, and Kobe beef.
Teams were given 30 minutes of shopping time, with season 1 able to spend $300 and season
2 able to spend $200.
Teams were given two hours of cooking time.
Courses were served head to head, with the team that wins the most courses winning the
challenge.
SCALLOPS: Dave made cold smoked scallops & triple olive tapenade with lemon vinaigrette.
Elia made a scallop duo with citrus marmalade and endive salad.
Elia won.
LOBSTER: Stephen made lobster poached in beurre blanc with cauliflower crème anglaise.
Marcel made a lobster duo with vanilla gelée and lobster foam.
Stephen won.
DUCK: Harold made spicy duck meatballs with minted gnocchi.
Ilan made almond stuffed duck breast with wild rice, white asparagus & raw egg yolk.
Harold won.
KOBE BEEF: Tiffani made Kobe beef two ways served with creamy polenta.
Sam made seared Kobe beef with mushroom confit & onion relish.
Tiffani won.
OVERALL WINNER: Season 1, with three wins.
Judges: Tom Colicchio, Gail Simmons, and Ted Allen.
Stephen, as winner of the season 1 team in the Quickfire, became team captain for the
Elimination and got to choose his team's charity.
He chose Susan G. Komen for the Cure.
Marcel, as winner of the season 2 team in the Quickfire, became team captain for his
team.
He chose Share Our Strength for his charity.
Prior to the Quickfire Challenge, season 1 contestant Lee Anne Wong was introduced as
having been hired as a food consultant for Top Chef.
This also explained Lee Anne's absence from the competition, as she was the fourth-place
contestant in the first season of the show.
Top Chef Holiday Special The December 24, 2007 special brought selected
chefs from all three seasons back with a prize of $20,000 for the winner.
Padma Lakshmi presided as host, with regulars Ted Allen, Tom Colicchio, Gail Simmons among
the judges.
The following Chefs participated: Tiffani Faison and Stephen; Josie, Marcel Vigneron,
and Betty; CJ, Tre, and Sandee.
It was shot in Chicago, Illinois.
Quickfire Challenge: Chefs drew knives to determine the order in which they would choose
gifts—ingredients—from under the tree.
Upon their turn, the chef could either choose to 'steal' an already opened gift of another
chef, or take a new gift from under the tree.
Winner: CJ Guest Judge: Eric Ripert
Prize: One free pass to the next round during the Elimination Challenge.
Elimination Challenge: Create a three-course meal for a party of nine.
After each course, two chefs will be eliminated.
Course 1: Stephen and Sandee eliminated.
Course 2: Josie and Betty eliminated.
Course 3: Marcel and CJ eliminated.
Surprise Challenge: After the three courses, Tiffani and Tre were given a surprise challenge
to create an additional dish, utilizing anything left in the kitchen, in 30 minutes.
WINNER: Tiffani Winning Menu:
First Course: Bacon-Wrapped Apples with Brussels Sprout Salad & Apple Chicken Jus
Second Course: Roasted Duck Breast on Spaetzle with Wine & Orange Jus
Third Course: Salted Butterscotch Pudding with Whipped Cream
Surprise Course: Braised Veal on Puff Pastry with Truffle Butter.
Guest Judges: Eric Ripert, Elizabeth Falkner, Norman van Aken, Alan Wong, Alfred Portale
Top Chef Reunion Dinner The Top Chef Reunion Dinner special, which
aired November 4, 2009, was a dinner hosted by Fabio Viviani from season five, with the
other guests being Harold and Tiffani from season one; Ilan and Marcel from season two;
Casey, Dale and Hung from season three; Richard and Lisa from season four and Carla and Stefan
from season five.
DVD release Season 5 was released on DVD in Region 1 by
A&E Home Video on October 20, 2009.
A season 6 DVD set has been announced for release August 24, 2010.
Seasons 4-9 are sold exclusively at Target in 4 disc collections, with the exception
of season 8, which is 5 discs, and season 9, which is 6 discs.
Spin-offs Top Chef Masters
Top Chef Masters features established, award-winning chefs—a contrast from Top Chef, which features
chefs that who have been called relative "culinary amateurs".
During its first two seasons, food journalist Kelly Choi hosted the show, and restaurant
critic Gael Greene, culinary expert and Saveur Editor-in-Chief James Oseland, and food critic
Jay Rayner served as judges.
The show debuted in 2009, with contestants including Rick Bayless, John Besh, Michael
Chiarello, Wylie Dufresne, and Hubert Keller.
As of 2013, five seasons have been produced and aired.
Top Chef: Just Desserts
Top Chef: Just Desserts is a spin-off featuring pastry chefs.
The show is hosted by Top Chef judge Gail Simmons; the head judge is Johnny Iuzzini,
the award-winning pastry chef at Jean-Georges.
Hubert Keller, owner of world-renowned restaurant Fleur de Lys and Top Chef Masters finalist,
and Dannielle Kyrillos, "an entertaining expert and Editor-at-Large of DailyCandy" are regularly
featured judges.
The show debuted on Bravo on September 15, 2010, after the seventh season finale of Top
Chef.
Top Chef: Healthy Showdown Top Chef: Healthy Showdown was a special webisode
series in 2011 sponsored by Healthy Choice.
It featured former Top Chef contestants Sara Nguyen, Ryan Scott, Casey Thompson, and Tre
Wilcox competing in a series of Quickfire Challenges to win $25,000 and inspire a Top
Chef line of Healthy Choice entrées.
It was hosted by Curtis Stone, and Ryan Scott won the competition.
Life After Top Chef
Life After Top Chef is a spin-off featuring former Top Chef contestants and focuses on
various aspects of their lives, from managing and opening a restaurant to dealing with family
dynamics and personal issues.
It premiered on October 3, 2012 and features Richard Blais, Jen Carroll, Spike Mendelsohn,
and Fabio Viviani.
Top Chef Duels Top Chef Duels brings contestants from past
seasons of Top Chef and Top Chef Masters as they compete in three rounds of challenges.
The winner of each challenge will compete in the season finale, where one chef will
be given the title of the ultimate Top Chef.
The series premiered in August 2014.
Unaired spin-offs Top Chef Junior
Top Chef Junior was a spin-off series ordered in 2008 to air on Bravo for eight episodes,
but as of 2014 has never been aired, nor is it known if any episodes were produced.
It was expected to follow the Top Chef format of competition with teenage contestants and
also be produced by Magical Elves.
International adaptations There have been a number of local version
of Top Chef around the world based on the original US format.
Licensing of the format is handled by NBCUniversal.
Other media Top Chef University
Top Chef University is a comprehensive online culinary school involving 12 courses and over
220 in-depth video-lessons.
The program at www.topchefuniversity.com takes participants through a structured program
of the basics through to advanced culinary techniques.
Instructors at Top Chef University are some of the show's most successful and popular
former "cheftestants".
Enrollment costs US$199.95 for an annual membership and US$24.95 for a monthly membership.
Top Chef: The Game Top Chef: The Game is a computer game released
by Brighter Minds for the PC.
It challenges players to create the best dish from items in a virtual pantry.
Games magazine gave the game an unfavorable review, calling it a "quick cash-in... for
an undiscriminating audience."
Top Chef TV Dinners In efforts to make certain dishes available
to viewers who watch Top Chef but do not have time to try preparing those dishes themselves,
Schwan's Home Service started offering Top Chef—branded frozen meals in late 2009.
Top Chef: The Magazine In June 2009, news broke that Top Chef is
working with Food & Wine magazine on a Top Chef print magazine.
Top Chef: The Cookbook Top Chef: The Cookbook
On March 20, 2008, Chronicle Books released Top Chef: The Cookbook, with a foreword by
Tom Colicchio.
Top Chef: The Quickfire Cookbook On September 30, 2009, Chronicle Books released
Top Chef: The Quickfire Cookbook, with a foreword by Padma Lakshmi.
How to Cook Like a Top Chef On July 14, 2010, Chronicle Books released
How to Cook Like a Top Chef, with a foreword by Rick Bayless.
Reception and awards Awards
Top Chef was nominated at the 59th Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Cinematography
for Reality Programming and Outstanding Reality-Competition Program for its second season.
Top Chef won the award for Outstanding Editing in a Reality Series at the 60th Primetime
Emmy Awards.
Top Chef won the award for Outstanding Reality-Competition Program at the 62nd Primetime Emmy Awards,
defeating The Amazing Race which had won the award every year since the category's inception
in 2003.
Time magazine's James Poniewozik named it one of the Top 10 Returning Series of 2007,
ranking it at #10.
Ratings Ratings of Top Chef premieres:
See also List of Top Chef contestants
References Notes
Bibliography
External links Official website
Top Chef at the Internet Movie Database Top Chef at TV.com
Telemundo Now, Telemundo Full Episodes