We introduce “Calmbots”, insects-based interfaces comprising multiple functions.
E.g., drawing, display, transportation, or haptics.
We explore possibilities of multiple insects
As the co-creation interfaces making artworks
Through insects indirectly, in contrast with BioArt
where artworks are made by biological technology.
We consider applying insect co-creation interfaces in living spaces.
Show three advantages of applying the species of cockroaches (Madagascar hissing cockroach) as insect artists.
Easy maneuverability owing to their simple nervous system.
Strength: in living spaces, force is required to implement certain actions such as object transportation.
Hiding and self-maintenance abilities and noiselessness.
Cockroaches can co-exist with humans in living spaces.
Because they can hide, they are capable of self-maintenance within a lifespan.
To control cockroaches, insert electrodes at their antennae,
as this video
Give the optional parts according to the function.
To transport objects, it is the horn on the left.
To draw something, the brush on the right.
We can control them by attaching backpacks and sending commands.
To implement the functions,
We developed a system that can control and track
their movements and send them signals to execute tasks.
The proposed system can be implemented in real-time.
Due to the possibility of real-time tracking and communication with the cockroach’s backpack.
Another feature of the system is its ability to perform cooperative movements.
E.g., when transporting objects,
It is possible to reduce the burden of electrical stimulation on cockroaches
Improve control accuracy by moving them in a straight line.
Using CalmBots, artists can draw letters.
By using servo motors to control the timing of contact with the ground
and the pressure of the brush,
Even complex letters can be drawn.