How's it going guys, I'm ThioJoe.
And for a lot of us, our computer just does not run as fast as we would like it to, or
as fast as it did in the past maybe.
So in this video we're going to go over 10 specific tips on some things you can try in
Windows that may improve your computer's performance.
Now obviously nothing beats a hardware upgrade, but if you do have a lower end computer, some
of these tricks might help.
Now if you have a high end computer or a modern computer you just upgraded and it's still
running slow, you might have other issues that these probably won't help.
But if your computer just over the years has gotten slower, or has always been kinda slow,
these should help to some degree.
So to start off, this one is probably going to make a difference if you do have a very
low end computer, or an old one, or like an old laptop, and that is to turn off visual
effects in Windows.
Now you can get to this by going to start, and then typing in "performance", and then
going to "Adjust the appearance and performance of Windows", and then check "Adjust for best
performance".
And what this will simply do is remove a lot of fancy animations, maybe graphical effects.
So Windows probably will look a little bit uglier, but it may seem a little bit snappier
because you're not like waiting for animations and stuff like that, so again this will be
for very low end hardware with very low graphics power, this could make a difference, but if
you have a reasonably powered computer, it probably won't make a huge difference, so
you may just prefer Windows to look nicer when you're using it and not choose this.
Next up, for number 2, this one will only actually apply if you have multiple operating
systems installed, so if you don't you can just ignore this one, but maybe listen to
it if you're interested.
So you may know when you dual boot a computer, usually it will give you an option to select
which operating system you want to boot to, and it will spend a certain amount of time
at that menu, and you can actually reduce that so it doesn't take like 30 seconds by
default to boot up.
And you can go to the settings to change this by going to start, and then typing in "This
PC" and then on that, click "Properties" on the right side, then go to "Change Settings"
(Or "Advanced System Settings"), Advanced, and then Startup and Recovery, and then go
to the settings on there.
And then look for the setting here called "Time to Display list of operating systems"
and you can change this from 30 second default to maybe something like 10, and that will
just save as much time as you shave off.
But again if you know you don't dual boot operating systems, it's probably to just not
mess with those settings at all.
The next thing you can try is to make Windows use a high performance power plan.
you can get to this by going to the start menu, and then settings, and then System,
Power & Sleep, and clicking Additional Power Options, and by default this will show as
Balanced, but there will be other options likely showing up here.
And High Performance maybe the one you want to consider, especially if you're on a desktop.
Now if you're using a laptop that's always plugged in, you can also choose high performance,
but just be aware if you're using a laptop that is not plugged in running off battery,
then this will probably severely drain the battery life.
So in that case you may not want to change it, but if you are running off AC power, high
performance is probably the best if your computer is noticeably slow most of the time.
Also keep in mind though this will make it so your CPU will run at a higher clock by
default all the time, so if you're concerned about energy usage, or maybe you have really
bad cooling in your computer, you may notice it running hotter, and the fans running faster,
so if you do notice that and don't like it, you can of course turn it off of high performance
back onto balanced.
But if you don't notice any issues of it running at a higher heat, and it probably won't even
be that big of a difference, you can just keep it on high performance, that's what I
do on my main computer.
The next thing you can try is either disabling or limiting Windows search indexing.
So you can get to this setting by going to Settings, and then Search, then Searching
Windows tab, and you can either set this to classic, to greatly reduce the amount of files
indexed.
It will only be able to search within libraries and desktop, so it's not going to search everything
else on your computer.
If you set it to enhanced, I think that might be the default in newer installations of Windows,
it's going to search other files beyond just the libraries.
Now this will probably make a bigger difference if you have a lot of files and you're running
off a hard drive as opposed to an SSD.
If you are using an SSD it might not make that big of a difference.
But it's still worth trying, but be aware if you turn this off, and then turn it back
on, when Windows goes to re-index everything, it might slow down your computer for a little
while, while it has to re-index everything.
So just be aware of that.
But you may notice a difference if you disable it completely on lower-end computers and you
don't do a lot of searching for files.
You kind of already know where everything is it might be worth it to just turn it off.
So it's not chugging through files all the time.
Now, the next feature we can take advantage of is called ReadyBoost you may have heard
of it, but it allows you to insert a USB drive and kind of use that as extra, slower RAM.
So basically Windows may use this to store commonly used files on the thumb drive.
Or I don't know, offload some RAM onto it if you don't have a lot of RAM and the idea
is instead of using virtual memory on the hard drive, (if you're using a hard drive
that's very slow), if you use a USB drive because it's flash memory, that maybe even
faster, and that way you can get some potential extra speed if you are always running out
of RAM and you have a slow drive.
Now to use this feature, you're going to have to insert a thumb drive into any USB port
on the computer and I believe it should be between 1 gigabyte free and 32 gigabytes free.
And there can I believe actually be files on it already, Windows will kind of separate
out some data and reserve it.
But in any case after you put in the drive you go to this PC where it lists all the drives
inserted, you right click on the flash drive and then hit properties and then go to ReadyBoost.
If your computer is fast enough where it would not benefit from this at all, like on my computer,
it will tell you so and I'll tell you it's not even worth it don't even bother, but if
you do have a computer that could potentially benefit from it, you'll have several options.
So you can select either dedicate this device to ReadyBoost in which case I believe it may
wipe it or you may have to wipe it yourself first, or you can just hit "use this device"
and then select an amount to reserve for this feature.
Again, this feature will probably only make a difference if you do not have a lot of RAM
in the first place.
So either you have 4 gigabytes or potentially less, or you have less than 8 gigabytes, but
you still use a lot of RAM, something like that, and your computer is constantly just
running up against that limit and needs other place it to store it, and your hard drive
is not very fast for the "page file", which we'll talk about next.
So it might help if you have a very low end computer, but if your computer is reasonably
fast with RAM at least then this might not benefit you, but it might still be worth trying.
Alright now the next thing we can try is to increase the page file size in Windows.
I'll try to explain how this works.
Kind of like the same idea with ReadyBoost, page file is a much older feature and it's
kind of the same thing where if your computer starts to run out of memory, it will start
storing temporary files or commonly used files that it still needs to access frequently in
so-called "page file" or a dedicated area of the hard drive instead of the RAM.
It will kind of again offload things from the RAM onto the hard drive.
And use that instead, but of course a hard drive is many many many times slower than
RAM.
So it's kind of like a last resort.
But if you don't have a lot of RAM then you kind of still need to use this regardless.
So what will happen is if you don't have enough RAM and you don't have even enough page file
size as a backup, then your computer will run extremely slow.
So you want to make sure that your page file size is definitely big enough to use everything
that it needs to.
So to change these settings, what you need to do is go to start menu, again we're going
to do it similar like before, type "This PC" and then go to the properties there.
Go to "Advanced System Settings" the Advanced tab, under Performance go to settings, and
then the Advanced tab here and then look for a "virtual memory" and then click change.
By default, it will probably already say "Automatically managing paging file size for all drives".
So if you do want to change this, you can just uncheck that.
Then you're going to want to look for the drive labeled "system managed" and just click
on that and this will show you some information about how big the page file size is, and based
on this you may decide to change it or not.
If the page file size is already about as big as your memory (your Max RAM memory),
that's probably fine.
But if it's very small, then you can change it.
And you can do that by changing it to a custom size and then set the initial size to whatever
is recommended and then the maximum file size to really as much space as you're willing
to afford, or if you want to leave these system managed one alone.
You can actually just add multiple drives if you have them and add an extra page file
on an extra drive.
So you can just click on a drive with no page file and then also select "system managed
size" or select "custom" so that way it will still manage automatically the size of it,
you'll just have an extra one in there.
And ideally if you have an SSD, you would put at least one to be page files on an SSD,
because it's a lot faster than a hard drive and even faster than what you get from a ReadyBoost
thumb drive.
So ideally a page file would be (at least one of them) on an SSD if you can afford it,
but still having one that's the proper size, even on hard drive is better than nothing.
Alright now the next two are kind of related and it has to do with making sure there's
no corrupted files within the Windows installation.
And the first one is the System File Checker.
And this is a tool built into Windows that will automatically, like I just said, do a
scan of the Windows files, check if there's any corruptions or anything, and try to repair
it automatically.
So to do this, you'll need to go to the command prompt.
So you can just go into the start menu Search "Command Prompt" or "CMD" and then right-click
it hit run as administrator and will come up, and then you type in "sfc /scannow" and
then just let it do its thing.
It might take a while like an hour or more potentially, but you can do other stuff while
it's running.
And then hopefully it'll say that there's no errors found but it might come back with
something and then try to repair it.
Hopefully it will successfully repair it in that case.
Now I can't get into all the errors it may produce if something goes wrong.
You'll just have to Google that and try to fix it yourself.
There's too many for me to even potentially cover.
So at least if you run this and it does show something, you'll know something could potentially
be wrong.
Now after you run the System File Checker there is yet another command you can type
in which kind of does a similar scan but a little bit in a different way but also do
the same thing essentially, where else can for corrupted files and try to replace them
with Windows update automatically.
So again, you're going to want to open the command prompt and then type in the following
command.
I'll put these in the description so you can just copy and paste them, but it's "DISM.exe
/Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth".
And again go just run that let it do its thing and hopefully it will be able to repair any
issues if it finds any at all.
Now one big thing to point out is after you run system file Checker and then the DISM
command, let both run through, you probably want to restart and then run System File Checker
again, and this is because both of the commands to do the scans may rely on files that the
other one may have repaired.
So if the System File Checker was unable to repair something then when you ran the DISM
that might have actually fixed a file that will allow the system file Checker to repair
the next time you run it.
So that's why you want to run both, and then run System File Checker again, and then hopefully
that will fix it if there is any lingering problems.
And these are good commands to run every once in a while, even if your computer isn't having
issues because there might be some corrupted file that doesn't really make that big of
a difference but they start to add up over time and then before you know it you're having
issues.
So it's good to just kind of keep on top of these and run these cans to make it sure everything
is always working well.
All right up next we want to take advantage of Windows automated maintenance.
Now, this is something Windows should run automatically really every day.
But if it's not working correctly, then that could cause issues.
So you can get to this by going to the start menu and then typing in control panel and
then going to System and Security, Security and Maintenance and then go to the drop down
next to Maintenance.
Here you can check the last run date of the automated maintenance.
So if it's been a while you can go into the change maintenance settings and select a better
time where the computer may actually be on.
I believe even if it sets to 2AM by default then it'll probably just run the next time
window starts up, but that may not be happening if you notice that it hasn't run in a while.
So just set it to a time where you know you might not be using computer but it still on,
or you can also click Start maintenance and it will just do it immediately.
And this just does some things like runs defragmentation on your hard drive if it's required that sort
of thing just to keep things up and up.
All right now if you have tried pretty much every single thing to get your computer running
faster and it still does not, there is pretty much one last nuclear option, which is the
feature called "Reset This PC" and if you don't know how to reformat a hard drive, which
would really be the best ideal scenario, but it is pretty complicated, resetting the PC
is the next best thing.
And this will basically restore Windows to it's kind of default state.
It'll I believe uninstall all programs, reset all settings and stuff like that, but I believe
it should keep your files intact.
It's supposed to but of course you always want to backup before doing something like
this.
So your library files will still be there but programs may not.
So you might as well consider this a method to basically reinstall Windows and kind of
start from scratch.
Now before I tell you how to do this be sure to stick around the rest of the video because
I am going to talk about some more obvious things that you should definitely do for even
resorting to this but I did want to mention them first because they're kind of obvious
but still you should try them before doing this but you do need to here's what you do.
You go to settings and then Update and Security and then go to recovery, and then you'll have
the option to reset this PC.
And it'll kind of walk you through and tell how it works, but again do this as like a
last resort.
All right now, we're not done yet.
Those were the 10 main things I wanted to mention this video because they're not so
obvious but they will still probably help.
But there are still some things you can try that may make a little bit of a difference
probably not but maybe and then at the end we can talk about some stuff that really should
try probably first, but they are kind of obvious so I didn't want to go through all of those
at the beginning.
So the first thing you can try is to disable Windows tips and tricks.
So you can do that by going to settings, system, notifications and actions, and then uncheck
"get tips tricks and suggestions".
And supposedly this may help because it reduces the amount of Windows tracking what you're
doing so it can provide tips for you.
So I don't know, may make a difference.
The next thing you can do if you don't Use Windows OneDrive is to stop that from starting
up with Windows and syncing.
So you can do that by right-clicking on the taskbar icon for OneDrive and they go to settings,
settings tab, and then uncheck where it says "start OneDrive automatically" and then if
you don't use this, then it's not going to start up and start trying to sync and slow
down your computer.
It's just one less thing starts up.
Another thing you can try to at least get an idea of what may be causing your computer
to be slow is do run a performance monitor report.
nd you can do this by going to start menu and just typing "perfmon /report" and this
will then open up the performance monitor, do a scan of what's going on with computer
for about 60 seconds.
It will tell you that.
And then it'll print out a basic report.
And this won't actually fix anything but you may get some hints as to what's causing issues
and slow downs.
So you can look at like any big warnings or under the basic system checks if there's any
issues with the drives or something may tell you that or check the resource overview for
anything obvious.
If you don't really know you're looking at this may not be very helpful, but you are
a little bit more tech savvy that you can at least get an idea.
Maybe if you see some big warning you like, "Oh, that's pretty obvious I should fix that
right now".
It might be actionable.
Alright now finally, we can go over some tips that should be pretty obvious.
But these are things you really should try if your computer is running slow.
These will probably make the biggest difference.
But I'm kind of assuming most of you already tried these.
But if you haven't these are some things you need to do.
First of all, if your hard drive is getting filled up, even if it's an SSD, you need to
really free up as much space as you can so go through your programs, the list of programs
under settings and then apps, and just uninstall anything you don't ever use that's just taking
up space.
You can also use a program I really like called "WinDirStat" and this will literally show
you the biggest files on your computer.
So if you see one that's like massive that you're like, "oh my gosh, I forgot this video
file" or something like that.
Then you can go in and delete it and it should be pretty obvious.
The next thing, which I mean it's pretty obvious, is disable as many startup programs that you're
not using as possible.
So if you're not going to at least uninstall a program you don't use, at least have it
not startup with Windows.
And you can do this, it's really easy by pressing Ctrl+Shift+Escape to bring up the task manager.
Now, you can really easily go to task manager startup tab.
It'll tell you everything that's starting up with Windows.
And these days it'll even try to tell you which programs have the highest startup impact
and use up the most resources.
This might not always be super accurate, but it'll still give you a pretty good idea.
So just go through here.
If you know, you don't use a program then you can just right click and have it not start
with Windows.
If you're not sure what a program is at all, it might not be the best to disable it because
then you might be disabling something that's kind of important.
But if you recognize a program and you're like, "oh I never use that", then you can
just stop it from starting up.
And that should make a really big performance increase, because not only will it speed up
the start up of your computer, but then it'll reduce the amount of things that are running
in the background constantly because usually if something starts up with Windows, it's
never going away.
All right.
Now the final tip I should mention is really good if your computer is running slow for
like one time, one day but not usually, and that is to actually go into to the start menu
and hit "restart" as opposed to shutting down and turning it back on.
And the reason for that is that Windows 10 actually does by default kind of like a hybrid
hibernate / shutdown, where if you just shut down it actually saves a lot of the stuff
still running onto the drive so it can retrieve that and then restore it into the RAM, and
boot up Windows faster.
But that also means if there's some things running in the RAM are causing the computer
slow down, then that will persist even after shutting down the computer.
Whereas if you do a restart Windows will completely clear it out and really start from scratch
and actually do a restart.
So if your computer is running slow and you're trying the old turn it off and on again thing
try just getting a restart, it'll do a proper restart as opposed to shutting down which
might not.
So those are hopefully a lot of tips to make your computer run faster again, if it's been
running slow.
Now if you want to keep watching I did make a very similar video talking about some more
tips for how to speed up your computer if it's running slow.
I'll put that link right here on this side if you just want to click on that.
So let me know what you guys think down in comment section especially if these helped,
you can let me know down there and thanks so much for watching guys.
I'll see you in the next video.