how can we know what is genuine and what is not when we are asleep and can hardly tell
the difference between reality and a dream according to experts something is real if
its characteristics have been established before being measured Apple May then be green even when
nobody is looking but it appears that there are other regulations in the quantum world and three
physicists just earned the Nobel Prize for their work demonstrating that the cosmos is not locally
real but what is this reality we live in if it isn't real according to Elon Musk the likelihood
that you reside in a simulation rather than a physical universe is higher than not he tweeted
in 2021 in response to the Pong video game's 49th anniversary saying 49 years later games
are photorealistic 3D worlds what does that Trend continuing imply about our reality hello everyone
welcome back to Elon Musk Evolution where we bring you the most recent news about Elon Musk and his
multi-billion dollar companies space news and the latest science and technology but before we begin
make sure you subscribe to our Channel and click the Bell icon so you don't miss any of our amazing
videos consider sending two pennies from the Solar System's core to Cassie and Max who are on
opposite sides of our solar system the coins are spinning as they move through space and are each
aimed at one Observer the outcome of the coin toss cannot be predicted according to quantum mechanics
despite the randomness of the outcomes Cassie can immediately tell that Max's coin should have come
up Tails when she measures heads there are more atoms in the solar system than there
are chances of accurately forecasting this even 200 times in a row which is 1 in 10 to the 60th
power or 1 times 10 raised to 60. the Einstein Podolski Rosen Paradox is a thought experiment
that asserts that Cassie can continue to predict Max's results based on what she perceived despite
the fact that Cassie and Max are separated by billions of kilometers regardless of the fact
that it seems impossible the cosmos functions in this way how is it possible to move faster than
the speed of light what constitutes a pixel in our reality and how does the world transition from a
predictable to an unpredictable foreign quantum mechanics the world according to scientists is
predetermined they believe that they could know everything about a physical system's past and
future provided they were aware of a few of its features but then a phenomenon known as quantum
entanglement was found by physicists that depicts a situation in which two particles remain linked
regardless of their distance from one another it might not sound thrilling but consider that
this is still true even if the entangled pair is located on opposite corners of the universe
even according to quantum physics this appears strange generally speaking we think that nothing
can move faster than light the speed at which a signal can travel has a limit the
quantum state of one particle can be measured however if you generate an entangled pair of
particles send them in opposite directions and then increase the distance between them
the quantum state of the second particle will suddenly be known you can see it as two boxes
one housing a white stone and the other are Blackstone this means that whenever and wherever
someone opens one of the boxes they are aware of the stone inside the other box over time hundreds
of kilometers length of distance has served as examples of this that is fewer than 100 nanosecond
time intervals and a billionth of a second is equivalent to a nanosecond as a result if the
two entangled particles communicate information in any way it happens at a rate that is at least
thousands of times faster than the speed of light furthermore physicists measure particles to learn
about their properties just as we weigh ourselves by standing on scales however what if you could
only measure those traits once they had already been determined this would imply that the local
and the actual are mutually exclusive Concepts each of these presumptions would be incorrect
if not both it can be difficult to Define reality tiny particles exist but are invisible to us even
though we cannot touch it air exists what then in physics is real real implies that regardless
of whether we are measuring an object or not it always has specific properties in other
words a tree falling in a forest makes a sound even if no one is around to hear it local also
denotes an object's influence is limited to its immediate surroundings and cannot travel at the
speed of light it's crucial that our world be real because according to Isaac Newton if you know the
locations and velocities of all of its constituent Parts you can determine the forces that shape them
the future state of the planet can be predicted by physics at any point in time but the nature of the
quantum realm is frequently ambiguous but to put it simply it's quite often unpredictable think of
a quick experiment where you fill the container with a number of radioactive atoms and weigh it
the number of atoms it will remain and those that will decay can typically be anticipated
but no matter how many particles you fire through a pair of closely spaced slits you can never be
certain which atoms will survive behind the slit the interference pattern that we'll display on the
screen can be predicted but the precise locations of each individual particle are unpredictable
despite the fact that they are being fired one at a time some parts of quantum physics seem to
be totally random however are they truly random Albert Einstein argued that entanglement was not
a violation of local realism but rather evidence that quantum physics was still lacking he believed
that the factors tying these entangled particles together would eventually be discovered the three
physicists John klauser Allen aspect and Anton zellinger also shared the Nobel Prize for their
work demonstrating the non-existence of these hidden variables since an entangled particle
doesn't have any qualities until someone measures it the scientists have come to the
conclusion that there is no way to know or guess what these attributes are what exactly are we
seeing and feeling if the cosmos isn't real a new theory of reality has been developed by a group
of physicists in Los Angeles and it is based on periodic patterns or crystals crystals come in a
variety of forms and sizes even more so a pattern can be projected from a higher dimensional Crystal
onto a lower dimensional space a quasi-crystal is the name of the resulting pattern a unique
8D crystal is taken by physicists who then projected it into 4D at a specific angle
they have created a 3D quasi-crystal from it which they consider to be the foundation of all reality
a tetrahedron often known as the three-dimensional triangle is the basic unit of this 3D
quasi-crystal having equal links on each of its sides furthermore this length is the plank length
which is 10 to 20 times larger than a proton and is the smallest theoretical unit of length known
to man the length of the plank would be roughly equivalent to the size of a proton if an atom were
the size of air as digital displays are made up of pixels the smallest units of a digital image this
is where their Theory gets weird each tetrahedron can exist in only a few different states because
it is a 3D Pixel of our reality in the condition of one tetrahedron determines the state of all the
other tetrahedrons that make up the universe but if a tetrahedron can only exist in one particular
State at any one time who or what determines that state it ought to be an all physicist in the world
think of information as the substance of reality but what exactly is information information is
meaning communicated through symbols but meaning is nothing more than comparison or the capacity to
understand something in relation to another and if that is the case then comparison and meaning
demand deliberate decision making therefore meaning or information can only exist when
it is perceived or measured exactly like when we measure an entangled particle's properties
and know what they are if all of this is accurate reality might be a creation of awareness however
the Oxford philosopher Nick Bostrom has also put up a different explanation for our existence
additionally some experts think there is a 50 50 chance of we are living in a simulation we would
have have to start with the premise that the gear used to construct the simulation doesn't
have unlimited computing power if we were able to demonstrate that we are indeed living in a
simulation because if not it would be impossible to tell the difference between our reality and one
that was practically generated to put it another way we wouldn't be able to detect any errors thus
researchers are exploring for techniques to make a simulation show its true colors using tests
that would overload a fictitious computer with limited processing capacity other scientists are
uncovering other proofs in the meantime every piece of computing Hardware leaves a trace of
itself in the virtual world it is operating in they are for there ought to be a cap on
how quickly operations can be processed in a certain period of time the speed of light
is one such Relic in our universe that remains constant regardless of the Observer there is a
maximum to it and physics cannot account for it in light of this we might not be aware aware of
the characteristics or the type of computer that powers our computer-generated reality
we can however be certain of one thing if it operated at the rate of one operation per second
the variable space portion of its memory container would be about 300 000 kilometers in size it's
possible that we are restricted to traveling at the speed of light because if not we may reach
another galaxy before this computer could create the simulation however this is not the only hint
that our existence is a simulation characters points of view are frequently used in movies and
video games to show how certain situations might be the combined experience of what we see and hear
on screen and through the speakers is entirely for our benefit and has no bearing on the characters
consequently if we accept a simulation hypothesis as our new reality Consciousness is given a
function that is obvious there are five senses included in this integrated subjective interface
the origin of Consciousness is not foreseen by any natural laws philosophical theories or scientific
Concepts furthermore it doesn't appear to have any evident evolutionary advantages or uses so it
appears that its main purpose is to allow for an experience but since this is so energy expensive
and without any obvious value or evolutionary benefit it must serve another Observer or player
the point is if we are actually living in simulation it's likely that in 100 years
scientists will be able to simulate the human brain because we have free choice we are not
pre-programmed to act a certain way maybe someone was curious about what would happen if we didn't
have any instructions perhaps the long years that we go through in our reality are merely minutes
to the person who created the simulation we are in but using current technological
advancements to give a video game Avatar its own Consciousness is impossible do you think
the cosmos and everything in it is a simulation or are they not what they seem comment here with
your thoughts we want to know what you think and that ends today's episode please subscribe and
don't forget to like today's video and we'll see you in the next one thanks for watching