What a remarkable young lady you are.
Thank you. I have four children,
and I wish they would be like you. I've one exactly the same age --
I'm sure they are special. One exactly the same age as you.
That's very kind of you, but they're not.
[ Laughter ] No, I'm sure they are.
I'm sure they are. They are lovely. They are lovely.
Really quite remarkable. So we saw your story there.
I think most of you got the gist of it, that Yusra left Damascus. She lived in
a suburb of Damascus, in August 2015. Went to Lebanon first, and then Turkey, and then
trying to get to Greece. That's a lot of countries.
Yeah. Trying to get to Greece. The motor in your boat fails.
Yeah. You, your sister Sarah --
Yeah. who is a little bit older than you and two others -- Yes.
towed the boat and you arrived at the Greek --
Exactly. the island of Lesbos.
Yeah. So in that time, I mean,
you know, you heard -- we heard you say in your film you just don't know whether you're
going to live or die in the water. Yeah, exactly.
What was it like, the three hours you were towing that boat?
Well, they tell you that it is a -- it is a journey of 45 minutes.
It is, like, from an island -- a really near island in Turkey to Greece. They tell you
it's 45 minutes, like the smugglers and so on.
So we were on the boat, and then after the -- the journey started, after, like, 15 minutes,
the motor stopped of the journey. And then the motor was, like, stopping and moving,
stopping and moving. So after that, we decided that people gonna go down in the water because
the water was filling in the boat. Because this boat is, like -- fits for summer holiday
for seven persons and imagine being 20 in it. So, yeah, we were 20 people. And then
the friend of my dad was with us, so he told us someone had to jump to the water. And then
it was my sister first, and then it was me, and then there was also two guys. But the
most of the people on the boat don't know how to swim, even. We were from Iraq, Syria,
and Somalia, also. So after that, yeah, we stayed three hours
and a half, and it was like 7:00 p.m. And, yeah, after this three hours and a half of,
I don't know. Did you think you'd make
it at the time? Did you think you would? No, I was -- we were like
if you're going to see how the boats are, like, moving and how every -- everyone in
the boat is praying in the same stuff and the same stuff and loudly, you would say this
is incredible how people can unite when it's really bad situation. But it's sad because
we only united in the water, you know, when it's -- it's really bad.
Remarkable. 17 years of age and she was doing that. Incredible.
Thanks. So you come from a family
of swimmers. Your father was a swimming coach, and your mother is also into --
Yeah. physical education.
Physical -- and so on. And your sister
Sarah and you and your little sister, you were trained from a very early age. You could
swim by the time you were four. Yeah, fortunately.
So your sister gave up, though, but you decided that you wanted to carry --
Yeah.
on swimming. And as we heard you competed in the refugee team in
Rio, and you're going to go -- True.
to Tokyo. Yeah, you're training every day --
Yeah. twice a day, two hours.
Four hours in total. Well, I had trained ten times
a week. And so it's two trainings a day which means -- one training is two hours, so four
hours every day swimming. I don't think everyone would do that.
Yeah. You've had a little break, though, while you've been here at Google
Zeitgeist; right? There's a break. Yeah, my college gave me
a break, finally. Thank you. Very good, very
good. So you were very keen to be part of this refugee
team -- Sure.
because you want it really, you know, challenge people's perceptions --
Of course. of refugees being sort
of needy outsiders who come in and they just want to, you know, live off the state, and
so on. That you want to show that they're athletes, that they can make a positive contribution
in so many ways. I mean, what does it mean? Because you say
refugee is your middle name. Yeah, kind of.
So what am I working on, like, I started, since I was in the Olympics and right now,
as a Goodwill Ambassador for the UNHCR. I'm trying to reach out for the people with the
voices, actually, of all the refugees there, knowing that 50% of them are underage, which
means they are children, and so on. And I'm trying with what I'm doing, the speeches
I'm doing and being at the Olympics, I was trying to represent them around the world.
And, yeah, a lot of people asking what a refugee is. Some people think he chose to come to
another land and he want to start a new life. No. A lot of people have to understand that
there was violence in his country and a lot of really bad problems with war and violence,
and so on; that that's why we had to leave our country.
If I were to choose to leave my country or not. Of course I'm not going to leave my country,
I love it so much. And, yeah, this is what I'm trying to do.
I'm trying to reach out to more people, actually, because now with the UNHCR, I'm trying to
create new ways, actually, because, as you know, I'm the youngest now, so I'm trying
to You're the youngest goodwill
ambassador for the United Nations High Commission for Refugees, UNHCR. Yeah.
Yeah. That's impressive. That is very impressive.
[ Applause ] So, yeah, this is what I'm
trying to do. And, yeah, I'm trying to trying to create new ways with the UNHCR. We are
working on that. We are going to try to go to camps, of course. This is a part of my
job now. And I'm continuing swimming, also, to show some people that we are still the
doctors, the engineers, the swimmers, the athletes that --
That you can make a useful contribution to the societies --
Exactly. that you come to.
Exactly. I mean, there are interesting
figures, aren't there, that for every one migrant who works in a -- in an economy, I
think they -- their contribution is threefold --
Yeah. to the economic activity
in that country, something which we often lose sight of.
So you, with Google Zeitgeist and UNHCR, have launched this new joint initiative which --
Yeah. is called Search in Syria.
It's great. A new content website. And
you feature on that because Google had 169 million hits last year, people wanting to
find out, you know, about the situation in Syria --
Yeah. you know, why are people
leaving as refugees and so on and so forth. What do you hope to achieve through that content
website? Well, I -- I checked it out,
and I think it's really great step because, actually, what is inside this website, there
is five points which was the most -- the top search in the Google about Syria, whose -- what
is refugee, what was like Syria before the war, what is happening in Syria, and who are
Syrians, even. I checked it out, and of course I was about
to cry because I was seeing everything about my country and it was great. And there's a
lot of facts everyone knows the -- needs to know about Syria. And this website is, like,
really fascinating. And I think it's a really great website because
it's answering a lot of questions. It's showing that Syria is an actual country. It's not
a desert, actually, like a lot of people think. And it's showing that we are well educated
and we had everything in our country. And, yeah, I mean, it shows that it's -- it's
a war happened because -- yeah, it's a pity that it happened there. it's a great country.
Of course. And I think it's going to be launched sometime
soon, isn't it? Yeah.
But I think everybody has an opportunity to go to --
Check it. Yeah, to check it out, and
you ought to do that. But, you know, you said of course nobody leaves
their country willing. Exactly.
And you said you love your own country, and so on, and you lived left
there with your parents and your two sisters. But your house, your home was bombed, wasn't
it? Completely destroyed. Yeah. Because it's, like,
near Damascus, our home, and at some point we couldn't go inside anymore. So -- so you
don't know if the -- if the house is standing or it's bombed or not. But of course is everything
is on the floor, seeing the pictures on Google or some stuff that you put on the area, then
how should your house stand, like, till now. So -- But, yeah. This gave -- gave me and
my sister the strength to -- to take this journey and to convince our parents. Because
of course none of the parents will -- It's a very risky journey.
be happy with that. Especially, yes, for two
young women -- Yeah.
you know, to do that. But we've had examples, many examples, of
even people younger than you -- Yeah, exactly.
Who left home. Of course.
So, I mean, just talk us through, you know, how does it -- how do two
young women, two teenagers, pluck up the courage to say to their parents, "Look, we just don't
think that we can stay in this country anymore." Yeah.
"We're going to have to embark on this perilous journey"?
Well, I had this idea with my sister, and then of course my parents said
no because it's a really -- it's really hard trip. It was 25 days, and so on. And a lot
of people died on the way. A lot of people got stolen. A lot of people, like, some people,
like, killed other people because of the money, and so on, so they can continue. It's really
horrible. It's war. So my parents said no. And after that, there
was a swimmer, actually, she encouraged me. She is 15 years old, and she's the only kid
for her mom. And then she went along with her cousins, actually. And then I went to
my dad. I was, like, "Look, dad, if you'll not let me go, I'm just gonna to go." Because
staying there is, like, doing everything, doing school, doing swimming, but I know that
there was no future for me anymore there. And also sometimes my mom would call me from
the middle of the way, "Yeah, you have to go back. No training today." And then I'm
like, "Why?" And then, "You would know when you're home." And then I was back home, "Yeah,
there was a bomb attack" or something. Sometimes I would swim and then there's a
bomb or something in the pool, and then you have to go out, and so on, and so on. So I
knew I couldn't stay there anymore. It's my country but I can't stay anymore.
You had to realize your personal ambitions --
Exactly. Of wanting to become an Olympian
Exactly.
champion. Yeah, I had in my mind that
I can do that, and I can do a lot of stuff, and then the good stuff, again, to my country.
Not being there doing nothing. So you then decided with
Sarah, your sister -- Yeah. Then my dad said that,
"Yeah, find someone I trust and then I can send you." And then we immediately, like,
found people. We found his friend and two cousins of him. And then, yeah, we told him
about that, and then we did the trip with them. Yeah.
Wonderful. And then you arrived, and you've settled in Germany and Berlin now.
Yeah. And you're learning German.
so you add that to your list of languages, Arabic and English. And you're going to be
going to be leaving here to go back to school, aren't you
Yeah. in Berlin.
And so then six months after you and Sarah made it to Berlin, your father, your mother,
and your little sister, who is nine, also joined you --
Yeah. in Germany.
Yeah. So it's wonderful that your
family have found the stability and the safety
Yeah. that you clearly are all
appreciating now. But it's also wonderful, Yusra Mardini, that you have not forgotten
the many, many desperate people who are either still living in a very, very fragile war-like
situation That's right.
or, indeed, thinking of embarking on a perilous journey. So we thank
you. Thank you so much.