I had this idea before because now for
it's quite a for awhile
I used to criticize every film that I
seen and even though I like the movies I
every every time I said something
negative about a movie and people used
to criticize me saying I'm too nitpicky
so it so today I I'm planning on
explaining what do I see in movies and
trying to share an ideal so people can
see more than just an act or a
soundtrack and more about the technical
aspects of the movies obviously basic
basic stuff but interesting nonetheless
I would like to start talking about the
shining and well this movie is a movie
about the family that goes to isolate
the hotel and there is nothing next to
it so this movie establishes this
feeling right in the beginning of the
movie when there's an aerial shot that
shows the entire terrain of the hotel in
the beginning of the movie showings in
the top of a mountain and there's no
shops no towns and no primarily police
or any help next to the hotel and this
hotel is actually huge in the movie and
not having any guests present in the
hotel creates a sense of tension a movie
and Stanley Kubrick which is the
director explored this with his camera
angles and of course the whole
camerawork that is present in the movie
so I would like to show this first shot
here and sorry for the quality because
it's an old movie it's really hard to
find 4k images but in this shot and
we're seeing Danny from the from his
showing his face showing his expression
while he runs through this huge quarter
so Kubrick gives the sense of the of the
how big this hotel is by showing the
corridor right behind him
as he runs another thing that is
interesting here in this at the scene
that we can analyze it's
the camera height is right a little bit
under the Dana set here or could be
right into any set it depends on how you
analyze it but to create a sense of
immersion while we see the scene because
we're seeing the scene of him running
through the hallways right in his height
body height which creates immersion in
this movie or in this specific shot so
we can see his the scene again here but
this time we're positioned right after
Danny which is another another try to
create a sense of immersion in this
movie since his point of view or what
he's seen this scene is what we actually
see and again the the cameras position
writing then is height so create the
same sense of immersion that we've seen
the last shot that I presented here and
of course we can what's a curiosity
basically but when you write a tricycle
in a in a hallway like this you don't
expect any any turbulence for us to say
when you're riding a tricycle in this
hallway
so a Kubrick designed a little car to a
company they need in this scene with a
camera so the camera doesn't shake when
the camera follows Danny right behind
him to create that immersion of riding a
tricycle through these made through this
huge hallways this is all related to
camera height in this specific case of
course is there's lots of different
angles for example the shot where where
Jack is trying to open the door in the
cameras position right here to take his
expressions because the camera was here
or right back right after him we
wouldn't be able to see his expressions
while he tries to open the door so
putting the camera right here creates
another sense of tension and antara why
we look at Jack Torrance's face while he
tries to open the kitchen door and just
to prove that this camera hi was
actually thought about before making the
movie there is this scene
Wendy's running through similar
corridors Denny's was running but now
the camera hide his position after her
so we see her point of view and it's
also in the her head high this time or
not low just like Danny was so
continuing talking about angles I got to
talk about something that some people
hated some people love it and some
people don't actually notice them which
is Dutch angles I'm they say when you
get into a house the first when you see
a painting and it's tilted like this you
would be a little bit uncomfortable by
watching the painting that is tilted and
it would actually be nervous in wanting
to correct the hang of his painting so
this is for me what Dutch angles mean
but it's my my own reading about it but
in this case in for one there is a movie
of course it's almost every shot in this
movie is tilted like this called the
chango's and and was one of the biggest
criticize about this movie was they had
no purpose in a movie to have all
everything being Dutch angles in the
movie when they're talking in
restaurants is that jingle when there's
there's shots of the the city they add
this also Dutch angles in fights it's
also Dutch angles everything that Jam is
everything tilted and you feel
uncomfortable by watching the movie so a
good way out of this is just using Dutch
angles specific cases to show what the
character is going through example here
in this movie called Fear and Loathing
in Las Vegas we can see Johnny Depp and
Benicio del Toro there in the car and
the camera is also tilted in the Dutch
angle but what we can see about these
images that they drunk and they are
consumed a lot of different substances
and they're loosen ating hmm
so by this for the fact that they are
loosing any that the Chango is well
presented here so we know what would be
their going through the camera stilted
just like their vision might be and of
course the changes can be used in
different are movies
dialogues for example in the new
Tarantino movie there's a scene where
there's just this specific part has
Dutch angles we're supposed to be a
tense scene and the Dutch angles create
an uncomfortable experience while
they're talking and there's specific
scene in this specific place so I guess
everyone knows this movie what this
movies is Mad Max and I'm gonna talk
about the use of filters it's not called
filters anymore because nowadays it's
recorded with the camera where you can
adjust the color saturation of each
aspect from the scene so you can just
leave the yellow a little bit more
vibrant in certain in specific cases
just like the scene here and in this
case it's it's make sense because it's a
universe where the world got destroyed
by nuclear warfare and now there's only
it's a world that doesn't have any nails
I have any much water left so this sense
of everything being so yellow which is
considered to be a warm color creates
the Cinch the sensation of heat
primarily related related to weather
when they're on the desert and you see
these steps of colors you may actually
think what they're passing through why
while they live in this desert and the
filters also are related to this to
create this sense of whether ends show
it's not about the the main character or
to show any emotions but it's more about
developing the state that they live in
so the the place that they live in is
pretty warm we can deduce by the the
colors and also by the plot that shows
that a nuclear warfare has has destroyed
the world so this case is called rim of
the world it's a movie I mean the big is
streaming platform that you can find and
well this movies about some kids who go
to the camp and I know some people here
watch this movie with me so some kids go
to the camp
and all of a sudden the movie turns
yellow like this and this is a filter
because they didn't everything here is
yellow if everything that has a
yellowish tone different from Mad Max
which they use the camera to adjust just
a sand or just explosions to be more
yellow here they literally use a yellow
filter just like those Instagram filters
that you see so and then it doesn't make
any sense I prefer to when a movie makes
sense of what they're using for example
Mad Max it has all the sense because
nuclear warfare also in a desert but
here the north part of the United States
and you can also see that it's all of
the sudden between shots the movie turns
yellow out of nowhere just because the
aliens invaded and it's supposed to be
related by destruction and also by
apocalypse but in the urban areas
normally use more grayish tone for the
destruction since city can be considered
like a great place if you think about it
so the yellow here doesn't make any
sense because they're right next to a
huge city so everyone that makes design
or work with colors in general must know
this so it's a coloring scheme or a
color circle so the color is from the
bottom half are considered to be : the
colors from the bottom top is considered
to be warmer so I was watching a video
yesterday about a cinematographer
showing this the color scheme that they
generally use of course you can make
loads of different combinations like
triangles between colors like this green
that red in this purple you can make
these combinations but to create
contrasts in the scenes most reactor
uses the complete opposite color in this
scheme for example you can use this blue
and this orange in a scene to create a
contrast in the scene you make it more
pretty you can see in different movies
maybe the light doesn't have the color
that it should have but it's there for a
reason to evoke emotion in the interview
of what they see
the colors because colors obviously
evoke emotion so here in the recent
release
Joker movie this scene has a blue light
over in the ceiling so just to give some
context and you can see some part of the
images are are saturated and and there's
a bluish no filter but a blue tone to
them image well writing the if you look
at the white parts they like the shirt
you can see there is some kind of a blue
tone to it and that's supposed to be
because the movies about a depressed
comedian you know we can see that the
blue evokes is emotion by being a
considered cold color and a color that
evokes loneliness and depression
depending on the case but also some
depends on the reading of the viewer of
course
so they mess with the saturation and
they also mess with the colors and it's
done in a very organic way since the
lights on the streets or the moonlight
is of course it wouldn't be blue in real
life but it's like this bluish tone in
in the movie and it's organic because we
can understand that some lights could be
blue or makes perfect sense and here
when he he actually becomes the Joker
and where if he actually stays happy for
the rest of his life
in a weird way we we can see that the
colour scheme changes and there is no
more blue related to the scene the
saturation of the colors are now making
them more vibrant instead of just blue
darkish blue and we can see and that's
also related to his emotion is a and
that's how they evoke emotion on the
viewer what they are watching the movie
and it's it's not hidden but it's
something that you may not notice during
the movie so here in this movie it's
also from the from the biggest streaming
platform thank you fine
there's this guy and there's this girl
here which is which is she's supposed to
be doing this movie
she's like the loser from the
school so that's the first scene of the
movie so I guess everyone here can
notice that there's something wrong
primarily with the shelves behind her
where there's only blue books in this
library and behind him which is supposed
to be the cool guy or the popular guy
has only yellow books this has been
criticized and primarily because it's
not organic just like jock he did with
lights being the color did not being the
cold they should have but the color the
lights influence you on the movie but
the yellow behind her behind him and the
blue behind her it's it's a it's a lazy
way to make things I should say and also
you could argue that the movie could be
a different library that books are sorry
by color but when they start walking
through the library after you can see
they're all the other books just these
ones all the other books are sorted by
names or genres and only these books are
sorry by colors just to create to evoke
this emotion of her being the loser and
him being the popular guy lastly I will
talk about screenplay which I'm not
gonna spoil any movie I'm gonna just
give some examples about this which I
judge to be one of the best screenplays
that I've seen some movies put
everything in the for reason some movies
pull something from force fanservice but
they don't actually fit on the soil some
movies do things that doesn't make any
sense and people always notice that and
it's generally judged to be the worst
movies the movies that has they have a
bad screenplay but in this case
everything that is introduced in this
movie has a purpose to it for example in
the beginning we can see his has a
trained dog and he nobody said that's a
trained dog he just or there's a doctor
stand see why he puts the food on the
for the dog and the dog stand still
which the dog should be trained to do
this and also he picks the dog food cane
and you can see the weight from this
this game while he's trying to
the put up foot out the cane or his
shaking the the the can and we can see
the way from the can Bob I it's looking
at the scene and all of this in some
part of the movie will come back and
you're gonna see how things work because
he introduced right in the beginning
selfie that could be appearing on the
end of the movie and yeah that's it
that's how your you start believing the
movie because that's a group good
screenplay and everything makes sense so
sorry having a bigger immersion since
everything the movie makes sense
[Applause]