celebrates and joy in the north of Nicosia, Cyprus. And sadness and pain in the memory of the
evoke an invasion decades ago in the south in Nicosia, the only capital that
is still divided in the world. In the north, the colors of the Turkish flags
and the Turkish Cypriot fluttering everywhere. And the voice of Turkey's president, Recep Tayyip,
Erdogan is coming out of all the speakers. We will only accept the dissolution of the Cypriots
Greeks. Europeans are liars and southern Greeks are Greek
dishonest people. Erdogan's speeches, despite European warnings,
not to provoke. Where he was witnessing southern Cyprus on the same day,
contradiction of the situation in the north. The mood there is bleak in the south. As the price has
Greek Cypriot invasion began at dawn on the anniversary of the day in
that the Turkish forces invaded their island forty-seven years ago.
when the Turkish forces succeeded in controlling the northern third of the island
and the division of Cyprus and the capital Nicosia. To keep the matter as it is since the
years. After the failure of many rounds of negotiations under the auspices of the United Nations over the
recent years. Most notably in Switzerland in the fiftieth year. Zurich does not
Erdogan intends to retreat from the demand for the establishment of two states and recognition
the international community in northern Cyprus, which does not look like a state except through the eyes of Turkey.
in light of the denial of the rest of the world's countries. Nor the Cypriot Europeans
, and the Greeks would back down from what they wanted by uniting Cyprus again.
and establishing a federal state that preserves the rights of northerners from the Turkish moon as well as the
Cypriots. As for the reasons for the absence of the second solution
is not only the indecisive dealings of the United Nations with the Cyprus conflict
decades, but the growing importance of Cyprus to become an island that everyone wants, so
that Erdogan is ready to block Turkey's accession to the European Union if five days have
awakened , reaching a settlement in the north does not guarantee Turkey's control of its north. As
that Cyprus is no longer only an island with a strategic location that earned it the
since antiquity. Today, the raging conflict has become more focused and sharpened by
because of the Turkish on the one hand and the Greek-European on the other. Khalaf
Marine energy reserves. After the discovery of huge oil and gas reserves
Off the coast of Cyprus, which Turkey did not miss. The Ottomans
drill off the coast of Cyprus immediately. Investing in Cyprus No
stop here. Rather, they went beyond it to reopening the Turkish Cypriots under the auspices of the
Erdogan's base for a part of Varosha. It is an abandoned resort that was the center of tourism
Cypriot importance before the war. Erdogan wants to invest everything on the island. In
, despite the European Union's rejection of any project that includes the return of
announced as a Turkish investment. As before, Turkey has repeatedly provoked the Europeans for many
and repeatedly on the island, which occupies a third of it. Not least the establishment of
armed and unarmed drones to monitor all tribute movements
military Cyprus in the region extending from Libya? Passing through Egypt and Palestine
Israel, Lebanon, Greece, Italy and Syria. What is the story of the
historical rule and how Turkey invaded? It succeeded in dividing it under the eyes of all the
world. Since the year fifty-eight BC it was the subordination of the island's
Cyprus condemned Rome. And it remained so after the advent of Christianity, when most of the
inhabitants. But the division of the Roman Empire between the
Western and Eastern Cypriots in the year three hundred and ninety-five AD, making Cyprus a vassal
state for the state or the so-called Eastern Roman Empire. And in an independent year
six hundred and eighty-eight army , the Byzantine Emperor Justinian signed
, a treaty with the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik bin Marwan provides for the neutralization of the
island from any disputes or wars. But successive violations made
Cyprus for about three hundred years under some kind of joint domination until the nine hundred
sixty-five. When the Byzantines ruled the
finally completed. With the advent of the year one thousand one hundred and ninety-one, the fleet dominated
crusaders, led by King Richard I of England, embraced it on Cyprus before it was
successively to rule by crusader kings until the year one thousand four hundred and six,
twenty. When the Mamluks took control of it from Egypt and imposed
. Then the biggest turning point in the history of the island of Cyprus was the Turkish Cypriot
launched it in the year one thousand five hundred and seventy. To continue their
has three centuries, which saw the settlement of thousands of Muslims on the island. To
if the Ottoman Sultan Abd al-Hamid grants Cyprus to Britain the
in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy-eight. In return for supporting him in his war
with Russia at the time. Actual domination of the island passes to
Britons who were seeking to secure their bases east of the sea
Mediterranean. In the year one thousand nine hundred and fourteen, the resort was
Britain officially annexed Cyprus before Turkey recognized this under a treaty
Lausanne in the year one thousand nine hundred and twenty-three. Britain's control of Cyprus
not until the late fifties of the twentieth century. After reaching agreements in
guarantee the independence of Cyprus. With Britain maintaining two Aktiri bases in the
Woody Killia. To be elected Archbishop Makarios of the Greek Cypriots
island's president and the Turkish Cypriot as his deputy. On the sixteenth of
August of the year one thousand nine hundred and sixty, Cyprus joined the nations as the Republic of the untruthful
. But stability did not last long on the island. After the bombing began,
Turkey, the Turkish Cypriots, Greece and Europe incited the
Greeks to try to unilaterally govern the island and neutralize the
year . In an attempt to end the conflict, the president proposed a year a thousand
nine hundred and sixty-three constitutional amendments were rejected by Jok of the
Turkish Cypriots and Turkey behind them. With the escalation of the conflict and the intervention of
Turkish Air Force in March of the year one thousand nine hundred and sixty-four to be implemented
dozens of dead and wounded. The United Nations sent a democratic government keeping
peace in Cyprus in conjunction with the arrival of Turkish and Greek military reinforcements.
to calm down the situation relatively in Cyprus with the continued presence of Turkish
Greek. A year after Makarios was re-elected in July of the other party's
failed and seventy - four tried a group of officers,
Greeks to assassinate Makarios with the aim of joining Greece. But after
passed since the Cypriot president fled the Turkish Cypriot invasion and the
island. Despite the fall of the ruling military charge in Greece
and the forces of negotiations conducted by Britain thousand nine hundred
Greece and Turkey in Geneva discouraged Turkish forces from advancing even the
middle of August in the year one thousand nine hundred and seventy-four. To impose the
Cypriot control over about a third of the island. With the return of Makarios to
Cyprus and the resumption of his presidency of the southern part of Cyprus. The leaders announced
domination , the establishment of the Turkish Republic under the presidency of Raouf who, along with
, he himself announced in the year one thousand nine hundred and eighty-three the establishment of a northern
Cyprus, which Turkey recognized its independence. While the Council of
, international security took this step. No other country has recognized the Turkish
Turkish. Since then, Cyprus has been divided between Turks and Greeks, and
in a tug of war between Turkey, which wants a state in Northern Cyprus, and the Europeans who want to
Cyprus is unified. At a time when fears are rising day by day about the possibility of the
Turkey officially announced the annexation of Northern Cyprus to Turkey. Especially since
President Erdogan, whose intervention in Syria, Libya, Iraq and Somalia
repeatedly said that Turkey will appear everywhere and Tith Making
Ottomans. What.