Our civilization is far from the first in our amusement park called Earth. Before us,
there lived more advanced or maybe alternatively developed beings who left us carefully hidden
hints of their existence. But maybe everything is simpler and more cynical, maybe someone
wants us to think so and creates skillful stuffing, "fakes". We just have to take one
side or the other and the choice will depend only on ourselves. Hi Friend. You are on the
KirTop channel.
Lost Celtic Capital A Bronze Age site in France may represent
a lost Celtic capital, archaeologists have said, who have unearthed a treasure of jewelry,
weapons and chariot parts. The find was made by experts from Jean Jaurès
University of Toulouse near the French commune of Gann in the Allier department, about 130
kilometers northwest of Lyon. At that time, the Allier region had significant economic
value due to the navigable Siul River and local deposits of tin for making bronze, according
to scientists. Excavations revealed a fortified settlement
with an area of ​​about 30 hectares, which had a double row of ramparts and stone walls
six meters high. Hundreds of items have been unearthed at the
site, believed to have been buried around 800 BC. NS. as part of a religious ritual.
Such an abundance is rare in French fortifications. According to experts, this is one of the richest
finds of Bronze Age metal tools ever found in Europe.
Archaeologists believe that artifact deposits - three of which were laid out in huge vases
- could have been buried to form a divine offering. This is indicated by the repeatability
of their location. In the middle of each site, a layer of sharp
objects was found - in one case, weapons, such as knives, spears and swords, and in
the other, a chisel, sickles, and the like. The artifacts are also helping researchers
paint a picture of what life might have been like in this Celtic society around 2,800 years
ago. Among the artifacts found there are items related to agriculture, tools for the production
of textiles and ceramics, equipment for processing wood and metal, as well as swords and spearheads
for warriors. Thus, the division of eras into the "Bronze
Age" and "Iron Age", inherited by modern science from the archaeologists of the 19th century,
must be considered rather arbitrary. Of the 327 Bronze Age settlements known in
France, only this one has the richest assortment of deposits - only 20. In addition, only a
few forts of that era were found to have any metal artifacts.
The people with the highest share of Denisovans' DNA
Scientists have already found several evidences that in the distant past, our ancestors interbred
several times with the Denisovans, another ancient species of people.
It was believed that most of the DNA of Denisovans was preserved in the genomes of residents
of the highlands of Papua in Indonesia. But even more DNA from Denisovans ended up
in the genomes of the indigenous people of the Philippines, the Negritos, an ethnic group
that calls itself the Ayta Magbukon. As part of the study, scientists analyzed
2.3 million genotypes from 118 ethnic groups living in the Philippines. Several rather
diverse ethnic groups that live in different parts of Southeast Asia are called Negritos.
More than 30 ethnic groups of Negritos are recognized in the Philippines.
Filipino Negritos have recently begun to mix with other East Asians, who have almost no
trace of Denisovans in their DNA. As a result, the share of Denisovans' DNA also began to
decrease in Negritos. If you do not take into account the East Asian
kinship of the Negritos, then they have a significantly higher proportion of Denisovans'
genes than the indigenous Australians and Papuan. At the same time, the largest share
is in the aeta Magbukon. This means that the Denisovans, scattered
across the islands of the Asia-Pacific region, actively mixed with the arriving Australasians.
In different places and at different times. That is why the share of Denisovans' genes
differs so much among the modern inhabitants of this region.
Five oldest buildings in America The Mexican pyramid with the most mysterious
name is Uxmal or the Pyramid of the Wizard ("Three times" - in the Mayan language).
This is the tallest structure in Uxmal. In an old photograph from 1917, even such a high
pyramid is almost completely covered with dense vegetation, only the uppermost part
is visible. A modern photo from 2014 clearly shows how
thoroughly this ancient pyramid was cleaned and restored. Interestingly, the topmost "window"
no longer exists. Unusual high-rise building in Chichen Itza,
Mexico No less interesting is the history of the
building located in the city of the Snake of the Itza tribe in Mexico (founded around
455). The building is very well preserved. Photo from 1889
After more than a hundred years, this ancient structure did not even need restoration. In
modern photography from 2010, almost no changes are noticeable.
This suggests that in those distant times, people with good engineering knowledge and
skills in such work were engaged in the design and construction of such structures. Now this
building is called the Church of La Iglesia.
The most famous pyramid in Palenque, Mexico Another mysterious pyramid in Palenque. More
precisely, this object is officially called the Temple of the Inscriptions.
It was in this state that it was discovered and photographed in 1890. The temple was almost
completely covered with shrubs and trees. This is the very place where the most famous
and discussed stone relief was discovered, depicting, according to one version of the
"astronaut", according to the other - the god Kukumatsa
In the 2002 photo, the same temple has been completely cleaned up and partially altered
(the original arched vault of the central "window" at the top has disappeared). On the
right is another pyramid, which in the old photograph looked like a small mound.
Now let's move to Bolivia. The famous Kalasasaya temple. Tiwanaku, Bolivia. Photo of 1892
In a modern photograph from 2006, this place looks completely different. Of the familiar
details, one can only note large single blocks located around the perimeter. The building
has been completely redone. Many non-original details have been added - several fences from
new stone blocks have appeared, various objects and exhibits have been added to the central
part of this remake. Gate and staircase of the Kalasasaya temple.
Tiwanaku, Bolivia In a little more detail, you can dwell on
the main element of this complex - the gates and stairs of the temple.
This is how this place looked in 1905. And this is how it looks now (2010).
Trovanta - ancient "living" stones You may have already heard about the so-called
"living" stones that grow, multiply and even move. They have a special name - trowants.
Translated from Romanian, this word literally means "concretion". In fact, these are sandstone
nodules of various sizes found in the territory of Central Romania. In the area of ​​Valcea,
near the town of Costesti, there is a whole open-air museum, where a lot of trovants are
collected. This is truly a geological curiosity. The
stones are spherical or oval boulders, on the body of which the same stones seem to
have grown, only of a smaller size. Some boulders are anchored to the ground with a "leg" and
are strong enough. The sizes of nodules are completely different
- from those that fit in the palm of your hand to huge boulders 4.5 meters high. In
the language of geologists, trowants are made of sandstone and conglomerates, but some are
made of gravel. According to myths and legends, in which many
believe, stones can move like living beings. This topic is actively discussed by both journalists
and ordinary bloggers on the Internet. Of course, there is no evidence of independent
movement of stones. At least, no one has provided a supporting video yet.
But as far as growth is concerned, such a course of events is indeed observed. Only
there is nothing mystical here. Trowants are the result of natural geological and chemical
processes. The stones formed in the form of dense concretions around various seeds, even
ordinary grains of sand. This process is similar to the formation of pearls around a speck
that has fallen into a shell. When sawing or chipping, interlayers similar
to annual tree rings were found inside the trowans. And in some of them, fossils of shellfish
were found. Of course, no one has yet seen the growth
of stones with their own eyes, but scientists have found that they increase by an average
of 5 cm in 1200 years. Sometimes, under their own weight and depending on the slope, the
bulges break off and become independent new trovants, ready to “multiply” further.
Tiwanaku underwater city Titicac is a high-mountain lake in America.
It is famous for the fact that not far from it are the remains of an ancient city whose
construction is under huge question. Tiwanaku is a city located at an altitude
of 4 kilometers, where vegetation is very modest, and the territory itself is not particularly
suitable for humans. This raises the question of how and why was the city built there?
Trying to answer this question, scientists offer a version of a planetary catastrophe
- and this makes sense. The fact is that ruins of port facilities,
remains of sea animals and plants, shells, etc. were found on the territory of the city.
It is possible that this city was a port, and if so, then it arose even before the rise
of the Andes mountains. Scientists attribute the rise of these mountains
to the Tertiary period (more than 60 million years ago), at about the same time the very
asteroid that killed the dinosaurs fell. Apparently, it was thanks to the asteroid that these mountains
were formed. This is the official hypothesis, but it is
possible that the asteroid was not the cause of these mountains. According to another version,
the ocean level dropped sharply by 4 kilometers, after which a rocky bottom came to the surface
and turned into mountains. And if this version is correct, then what
could have led to such a sharp decline? Only one event is the appearance of the moon. Many
researchers say that the Moon is an artificial object. In ancient texts; in Zulu legends,
in the books of the Gnostics, Cathars, Egyptians and many other peoples pointed out that the
Moon was created and "established" by a certain developed race.
Under the influence of the moon's gravity, the shape of the Earth began to change and
acquired a pear-shaped shape, and as a result, a redistribution of water masses over the
planet occurred. The ocean left the city of Tiwanaku, and the other cities were accordingly
flooded. Divers often find flooded cities (eg Japanese Atlantis, some Greek structures,
and other megaliths). Whether you agree with this or not, write
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