Text-to-911 is now available statewide.
It is an important alternative to calling 911.
Here is a list of when Text-to-911 could be used.
1. When it is too dangerous to call while a crime is in progress.
2. When someone must remain quiet to stay safe.
3. If peer pressure is strong.
4. When a person is deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.
How does this process work? First, in the "To" space, enter 911.
Then, in the text message, text your exact address to describe your location.
Explain the type of emergency.
You can also choose to self-identify as someone who is deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.
Press "send."
When you text 911, dispatch will ask if they can (voice) call you.
If you haven't already, you can let them know you are deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing
and that text is the best way for you to get help.
You are not required to self-identify as deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing if you do not want to.
However, be aware that the dispatcher will ask you to call if you are not in immediate danger.
This is because the technology for calling is faster and more reliable than texting.
When you get a message back, promptly answer any questions and follow instructions.
Do not use emojis, slang, GIFs, or photos.
No shorthand texting (BRB, IDK, BTW, THX, etc.)
Make sure you use formal language when texting.
Yes, it works!
Several people who are deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing were part of the pre-arranged
testing process during the roll out back in late 2017 and early 2018.
Please do not try to test it yourself!
That will take away the dispatcher's ability to help people
who are experiencing a real life emergency.
Again, please don't send a test text.
Yes, as long as you have text and cell services.
However, if you are using roaming service, the 911 text
will bounce back to you. So make sure you have good cell service.
If you are not in Minnesota, or along the border of Minnesota,
dispatch may not receive your 911 text.
No, you do not need to use an area code.
Just type 911, that's it.
Dispatchers prefer to receive a call instead of text because:
1. They can track your location better,
2. It is faster to exchange information,
and 3. They can listen to background noise and get an idea of what's going on.
However, you as a deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing person can choose between texting or calling.
Use your best judgment.
First, concentrate on the emergency at hand.
Do what you need to do to get help.
Second, save the text conversation.
When the emergency is over, contact Deaf and Hard of Hearing Services Division (DHHSD) and
describe what kind of barrier you experienced, as well as the date, time, and where you were located.
In the past, there have been some instances where the dispatcher insisted that the person call instead of text,
even after self-identifying as deaf, deafblind, or hard of hearing.
However, this should be less of an issue since there has been additional training for dispatchers.
Yes, there are several ways you can contact 911 in Minnesota.
You can use your preferred device, whether it is a
voice phone, captioned phone, IP relay, text, or videophone.
If you use a videophone, make sure that the address linked to your videophone is correct.
If you happen to use a TTY, 911 call centers are still required to have a TTY at their center.