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In the final chapter of the Eye of the Storm series, I presented Easter eggs, surprise
geologic findings that confirmed a theory, or presented astonishing new information
about Earth's electric circuitry. Exploring the Electric Earth is a
perpetual egg hunt, because every rock confirms that the bunny is real.
Electrical discharges follow patterns and behaviors that yield definitive
information about cause and effect. Discharge patterns on the landscape
indelibly record discharge events, like a holographic data bank. Chapters 8
and 9 of Eye of the Storm discuss surface conductive discharges across
Earth's surface that form the Colorado River and its tributaries.
The trace of a surface conductive discharge is particularly rich in information
because, unlike a lightning bolt that momentarily sticks on the Earth,
a surface discharge has to crawl across the surface, meeting significant impedance, seeking
out conductive pathways, expending vast energies transporting matter, while
explosively faulting and excavating. It takes time, it's not energy efficient and it leaves its mark.
A stunning display of a particular type of surface conductive discharge can be
found in the Laramie Mountains in Wyoming. Embedded in these mountains are gorges
and ridgelines that literally form a phase diagram of what took place.
It couldn't be more explicit than if God had left his blueprint on the drafting table for all to see.
This 15-mile cross is from a discharge between two out-of-phase circuits. First however,
let's consider the geometry of a surface conductive discharge. Each discharge branches out in fractal
self-similar dendrites, to absorb all the surface charge on the conductive object it's attached to.
In our case it's the Earth. This is a diffusion-limited aggregation.
Each filament of a discharge soaks up charge from a particular domain.
The domain is a region surrounding the spark, defined by its electromagnetic field,
from which it sucks charge of one polarity and spits charge of the other polarity in reactive power
surges. It does this because it's not insulated current, like we use in electrical systems.
Filament domains cover every square inch of solid land on the planet.
We call them watersheds, because they serve to collect rain water into river channels.
But that's a consequence, not a cause. The Earth once crawled with electrical discharges.
This should be self-evident in any theory of planetary formation.
In consensus theories, planet and comet collisions would necessitate big sparks. In Electric
Universe theory, sparks are already acknowledged. Why consensus science doesn't look for
evidence of electrical discharge, is evidence they don't ask the right questions.
What is interesting, the big Easter egg i'm getting to, is that domains cross and that filaments
interact. Giant sparks result. The interaction we'll investigate created a landscape
that can only be explained electrically. The statistical probability of a
consensus theory doing it, is nigh impossible. Domains don't usually
cross, because skin effects occur between domains that keep them segregated, as if by a membrane.
But they can cross and interact, if domains are out of balance.
An over-voltage in one could make it aggressive and overcome another.
Depending on phase disparities, this can be a gentle handholding connection,
or it can be an explosive punch. We'll look at one of the explosive kinds.
The annotated image shows the area of interest circled in violet, including the Laramie Mountains
surrounded by green and red circles. The Laramie is part of the Continental
Divide as it cuts through southeastern Wyoming. The circles denote the major streams
flowing from the mountains. Green are streams flowing to the North Platte River
and then to the Missouri and ultimately the Mississippi valley
and the Gulf of Mexico. Red are streams that flow to a sink in the basin west of
the mountain range. The sink forms the Seminoe and Pathfinder Reservoirs,
also circled in red, west of the mountains. And the North Platte River forms the Glendo Reservoir
on the opposite side, circled in green. The high basin drains around the mountains in two flows,
shown by yellow connections. The North Platte runs near Casper, Wyoming, and around the
north of the mountains, and the Laramie flows from Medicine Bow
to Fort Laramie through a path to the south of the range. The overall structure is shaped like a
heart, with the mountains filling the upper half, the basins filling the lower and the
rivers acting as arteries and veins. The distinctive yellow X in the center of the range
is the X-pattern that was shown earlier and it's a discharge pattern that occurred when the North
Platte filament of the Mississippi discharge met a separate domain with a different phase.
What you see is literally a natural phase diagram that records the phase angles of the discharge.
The discharge took place because the Missouri circuit was an AC
current that made connection to a ground current in the basin and sparks shot between the circuits
where the domains came together. The Laramie Mountains formed as a consequence.
The discharge adopted an X-pattern where it made connection with the east-west branches vectored
along the electric field denoted by the dotted red and green lines. The electric field is the dipolar
alignment between the lakes. The lakes, or the depressions where these lakes are now,
were created in the same discharge event that met at the crux of the X
and sent reactive discharges rotated at 90 degrees to the originating spark,
between the circuit domains. The discharge is much like the resonant
frequency discharges discussed in chapter 8 and 9 of Eye of the Storm which created the
major 180-degree branches of the Colorado River. The geometry is different, an X instead of a T,
but that is because the X is a resonant discharge between two existing circuit
domains, whereas the T is a result of a single circuit bifurcating.
The bifurcating discharge means critical resistance due to a buildup of stray
capacitance that resonates the circuit, increasing frequency and therefore
resistance, until the current is stopped, causing it to explode and reactive
discharges 90 degrees to either side of the original current. The X is produced by two out of phase
circuit domains coming together. The Missouri circuit is an alternating
current, whereas the Basin circuit is a direct current to ground.
The two circuits go in and out of phase with each other as the AC current
alternates. This makes a connection, then a discharge. The discharge is totally in reactive
power mode, because the out-of-phase circuits are 180 degrees out of phase,
and that has the same effect as resonant discharge, raising resistance to infinity and
forcing the current out sideways at 90 degrees. The first case is like putting a finger
on the nozzle of a hose and forcing water to spray out sideways,
90 degrees to the direction of the nozzle. The second case is like having two hoses
aimed at each other where the streams impact, flow sprays out sideways. In one,
the water pressure changes flow direction and makes a T,
and in the other two flows impact and the pressure changes flow direction to make an X. The reactive
discharge dissolves the voltage differential between circuits by expending their charge, the
entire accumulated charge in the Missouri circuit in this case, in an explosive X-shaped spark.
It created what astrophysicists call magnetic reconnection.
Astrophysicists don't recognize electric circuitry in space because in dark mode current doesn't
emit radiation they detect, and since they can't see it, their
reductionist minds can't make the intuitive leap to circuitry.
But they do detect the magnetic flux that results. They invented the term magnetic
reconnection in lieu of an explanation, because they can't fathom the simplicity
of two out-of-phase circuits coming together to make a spark. Magnetic reconnection.
The moving lines are magnetic field lines, the things astrophysicists think are reconnecting,
but they are actually the magnetic field lines generated by current flow,
oriented along the dotted lines. Their model only recognizes magnetism, so the
dotted lines are just separating the magnetic fields. The big yellow arrows pointed inwards
and outwards in different quadrants of the X, are the vectors of electric current,
induced by the changing magnetic field. In the Laramies, induced electric
currents were expressed in the atmosphere by plasma winds.
Plasma winds drew to the crux of the discharge at ground level in
top and bottom quadrants, and blew outward at high level, like an anvil
cloud in the right and left quadrants. The winds lifted in a vertical updraft
over the center of the X, but even more astounding is the effect
that magnetic fields and reactive currents had in shaping the entire basin and range structure.
The landscape is a 3D photograph of what happened. To appreciate what took place, the
three-dimensional nature of the circuit domains needs to be recognized.
Charge diffused across the ground, as well as through the ground, and into the sky.
Capacitance between the Earth and sky force mirroring currents
in the atmosphere, stirring a violent storm system. Think of it as a local squall line of
thunderstorms, raging over the mountains at the time they were formed,
and while the ground discharge took place. The central updraft over the X formed a huge
mesocyclone, flanked by smaller thunderheads to either side.
Most of the energy of the discharge went straight up into the mesocyclone,
pulsing it with energy. The wind paths to be described, are ground level winds,
that were shaped by the electromagnetic field at the planet surface. The combined effect of the
discharge at ground level, its magnetic field and the resultant plasma winds,
makes an X pattern shown in red. The magnetic field lines, shown in blue,
are just like they're shown in the pattern of magnetic reconnection.
The yellow vectors are pointing to the direction of wind paths at ground level
following this storm system along the magnetic field lines. The winds in the northeast and southeast
quadrants flow parallel, patterned around the X. In the northeast,
they cross magnetic field lines perpendicularly, flowing straight to the crux of the
discharge. The jet stream winds leave valleys with broad rounded or V-cut bottoms,
carpeted with silt, but no inner gorge. They may have a superficial meandering stream erosion,
but not a deep-cut, straight inner gorge. We'll examine more wind-cut valleys
later, but first, let's distinguish between a wind-cut valley
and a discharge-blasted canyon, like the one that formed the X. The path of a discharge leaves canyons
rough-cut, with deep inner gorges. This is the Platte River, or northeastern arm
of the X in the Laramie mountains. The size of the discharge canyon indicate
arc blasts which expose granite tetrahedrons. On one side
the tips of the tetrahedrons jut out. This is the leeward side,
exposed and broken, whereas the other side shows the flat faces of windward tetrahedrons.
This indicates the mountains were laid down by a crosswind before the discharge occurred and
blasted this canyon. So the mountains resulted from an evolving storm system that changed its
winds surely, due to this big spark. Note on both mountain sides the
cross-hatched patterns of shock diamonds, in the canyon flanks created by shock waves.
Northeast quadrant wind-cut valleys between north and east arms of the X discharge.
Note the many transverse striations of cuts and gorges and how they change orientation between
the arms of the discharge. Striations come from deposition layers,
shaped by shock waves, transverse to the winds, and by secondary discharge filaments between
the circuit paths. The winds drew into a central vortex at the crux of the discharge, drawing dust
into a pile, to form the mountains. Therefore each quadrant of the discharge
displays shock waves that are oriented by the wind in that quadrant.
Secondary discharges are from short- circuiting sparks between current paths, like sparks
between live bare wires that are too close together. There is one secondary discharge visible
that makes its own X pattern, center right in the image. This is a mini
discharge between the AC current in the big X and the static
buildup of charge in the wind-cut lane due to the plasma jet stream.
It's essentially an AC to DC connection that makes a perfect 90-degree reaction,
just like the big X. And it's even oriented in the same orientation,
repeating self-similar forms. In the next show, we'll conclude with a
look at more wind-cut valleys in the Laramie mountains of Wyoming,
and how they're shaped by electromagnetic fields.
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