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我是Tam
我是Elsha
那今天我们，Tam，我们会讨论一个跟核有关的问题对不对
我最喜欢核能源
为什么呢？
干净，没毒，还有呢这个是长远发展来讲
是一个经济上的一个非常好的东西
哎，我这个...我也不完全反对
不过呢，我倒是觉得我们想起当年的切尔诺贝尔在乌克兰的事件
还有那个在福岛，嗯福岛核能的，也有一个第一核能垫床的事故
那么这些，这两件事故呢都导致现在有很长远的发展问题
那些地区的人也有，甚至有一些基因突变啊什么的
但是我们没有，我们不能停的，我们不能因为一个，一个问题
就把一个这么长远的可以开展的，可以发展的一个项目就停下来
那你看看现在在美国那边，就做了，那么做了一个决定
什么决定？哦，你是不是说最近的
有一个关于伊朗核问题的国际协议的这件事情
当然啦，这个问题是我们现在都离不开的话题
那个，如果要谈到核这个问题的话
这个是我们马上要谈到的问题
你看，你觉得这个是什么的局面？
这个局面啊，我觉得呢，美国它这个小小的举动呢
就把全世界的格局都变了
我们可以看到在美国总统特朗普，他发了一个声明之后啊
其他国家，包括是英国、法国、德国，它们都敦促了它
美国不要去实施，不要阻止这项协议
但是我们看起来好像是一个美国的小动作
我觉得不是美国一个小动作
我觉得还是一个，根本就没有完全去，没有，没有一个成型的一个协议啊
真的吗？
是!
And after the dialogue we are going to be looking at ten vocabulary.
没错，我们会仔细去观察一下，那十个单词的用法
And in a very specific context, in international relations and also legal matters.
对，我们会看看它们在国际关系，还有一个在法律上面它们这些字词是如何能被有效利用的
So let's listen to the dialogue now.
In this dialogue, we have of course "President Trump" is...
And we only hear the last name of the "President Trump", we don't hear "Donald Trump".
But if we sometimes hear...
One more time.
The next name we're going to hear is Mohammad Javad Zarif, the Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Can we have it one more time? Mohammad...
Javad
Zarif
It's a three words name, right?
And lots of syllables, and therefore lots of Chinese characters here.
And the next one we have is...
We have the President of Iran, Hassan Rouhani
And let's give it one more try, right?
We have an Israeli, we have an Israeli Prime Minister.
Can you say it, can you say it?
One more time?
Yeah.
A lot of times we only hear the last name, but in this occasion we give you the full name.
Alright, now let's go into some action verbs
that these people would use or they are doing or they are saying.
For example, what is Donald Trump doing here?
Well, he's making a foreign policy decision.
And how do we say that in Chinese?
The decision involved a withdrawal from the deal.
How do they express "withdrawal" in...
特朗普总统撤回他以往的对外政策的决定
But how can they withdraw from this agreement because as far as I know there are five countries, right?
他们可以怎么撤回呢，他们不是有原定由五个国家，都是签署了这个...
I think this is where a lot of times in the news,
we don't really get the full picture of the story
as it should involve the legislation process, and this is a process called "ratification".
And in Chinese, it's a word called
正式的批准
没错，那就是，这是一个过程，我们需要不单单是总统他签署了一个核定就是捆绑式地让全部国家都会生效
That's right.
他们呢，去-
Yeah.
他们需要了去和不同的方面去磋商去合作
然后把那些剩余的协议都签订了以后，我们-
And Trump is sort of taking a shortcut in like, he's trying to make a trick of getting out of it.
But of course he's not going to tell us that you know, this has not been passed yet and then...
There we go, we have the word "withdrawal".
对啊，他们就要撤回了这个政策
And in some way this word "撤回", in this case is...
It could be easily unde- It's understandable for the public but legally speaking, it's very controversial
and it's not - the story's not going to end here.
And then as the dialogue moves on, we have the responses from the other parties, right?
The other signing parties.
So the European Powers, of course they want to prevent the situation from getting worse
and they would say to the Iranian government to...
To restrain, right?
One more time.
And we have another party here.
The Israeli Government, right?
What did Netanyahu say?
He said Donald Trump had made a bold decision and he really supports it.
他就说呢，特朗普总统做了一个很大胆的决定，而且呢他是保持，啊表示赞同的
Yeah making, in the Chinese phrase we would say...
And that is "to make your position clear."
好的，所以今天我们的对话就差不多完了
那么我们继续，请继续收听我们下一期的节目
记得不要忘了订阅我们的频道，以及呢去给我们一个赞
或者是可以在下面留言告诉我们，你有觉得，你有什么觉得我们可以改进的，或者什么意见
Yes, if you want to revisit the class and download the dialogues, the vocabulary and our analysis...
Come to ChinesePod.com
And if you're watching us on YouTube, make sure you subscribe so that you will get updated videos.
So we'll see you in our next episode.
Bye, 再见