fifties of the last century. The world is shaking off the dust of the devastation of World War
in search of new solutions and a different future. And that's after what was
witnessing the end of the world war with two nuclear bombs from Washington.
It brought with it a new era in the history of wars and lethal weapons.
the transcontinental fears and terror of giant countries. Many pushed
of countries to obtain the same bomb, the nuclear era began.
ambitious project launched by Washington is not used to tighten its grip on nuclear weapons.
, but after a few years she decided to expand the project with an international cover.
The International Atomic Energy Agency's search for peace is impossible.
February two thousand and eight. Director of the second International Atomic Energy Agency
Mohamed ElBaradei, and after he won the Nob Peace Prize, he goes out to the world with a statement
New raises more concern about nuclear weapons. Its content is that nuclear security
The world is crumbling and the planet is at a critical crossroads. One hundred and fifty cases of
from the disappearance of nuclear materials or weapons are recorded annually. It is not that
is the dilemma. Even those may be in the hands of organized crime gangs
or even terrorist organizations. ElBaradei stressed that the issue of disarmament
nuclear has become more difficult than before. The speech of the director of the agency came in the midst of
A heated international race to manufacture nuclear weapons. In light of the work
many countries can say secretly on their program. On top of that, Iran is in
the Middle East. But how can an independent international threaten a program
nuclear. Is it really capable of withdrawing weapons and stopping the reactors? December
one thousand nine hundred and fifty-three. US President Eisen Hauer, from
the podium of the United Nations General Assembly, delivers a speech that
he will change the history of nuclear energy in the world. As he delivered a speech carrying
the title of the atom for peace. As soon as Eisenhower descended from the podium
, the idea of ​​establishing the International Atomic Energy Agency had crystallized in
. In July of the year one thousand nine hundred and fifty-seven. President Eisenhower approved
the official birth of the agency. Also, the
The politician has built from the ideas of the speech he delivered years before.
, which was adopted by eighty-one countries. The agency was established as
a global organization aiming to harness the atom for peace. It is related
The slogan I launched to the world. However, the agency came under the framework of nations
united nuclear technology. Given full powers to work with member states
all over the world. In order to promote
Safe and Peaceful Assembly. The second article of the agency system says it works
things: the agency is accelerating and expanding atomic energy's contribution to peace and health and
and prosperity in the whole world. And it strives to ensure that an
that it provides in a manner that serves any military purpose. Although fully clear
is explicitly the article. However, it later turned into the first accusation
against the agency. Headquartered in Vienna, Austria, and then opened
two offices, the first in Toronto, Canada, and the second in Tokyo, Japan. With
My liaison offices are in New York and Geneva. In addition to a number of laboratories
to nuclear technology. The agency is working on three
The main axes are strengthening safeguards and verification. Enhanced safety and security for
Promotion of Science and Technology. During her many years of operation.
that have been assigned many sensitive files in the world. As
falls on the shoulders of the inspection process of nuclear materials and activities to ensure
that they are not used for military purposes. Time takes us to the most prominent files
Agency and the most complex.
nineties of the last century. Iraq. Assigned to the Agency and by a decision of the Council and the
Security Inspection and Verification Mission for Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq.
the launch of the inspection process with full Iraqi consent. As the atomic road was opened
front of them and gave them the right to search anywhere they wanted. As he confirmed
the former head of the Iraqi Atomic Energy Commission, Fadel Al-Janabi, said that
of the agency’s mission, which was allowed to inspect even the office of the President of the Republic, Saddam Hussein,
then. With the provision of protection and accompaniment to them. This was a decision in
, approval of the inspections was a political decision by the Government of Iraq.
at the beginning of the inspections, no evidence or documents were found indicating the presence
nuclear weapons. But the mission then found a general report on the Energy
, it was preserved in the basement of the workers' union building in Baghdad. Explain
Iraqi regime at the time said that the report with general documents and other scientific papers in
The same place to protect it from the bombing that targeted Iraq in the year a thousand
nine hundred and ninety-one. Where the state documented everything in detail. However, the
inspection committees were disrupted in all the equipment that was found in the same,
location. For fear of being used in the development of nuclear weapons. Until she came
first blow against the agency, in November one thousand nine hundred and eight
When Iraq decided to stop cooperating with the auxiliary inspection committees
agency. He said that the reason was her lack of seriousness and her falsification of the
, which she referred to the Security Council. At that time, the committees had made the most
from two hundred and fifty inspection missions. Iraq recently accused her of espionage
over the state for the benefit of regional parties. However, she returned to her work after
lengthy facts at the end of the year two thousand and two. To present Mohamed ElBaradei
briefing negotiations with the Security Council, in which he said that the agency had not found any evidence of
confirm that Iraq has resumed the development of its nuclear weapons program. Emphasizing
that the project had been suspended since the early nineties. December two thousand and three.
Iran. Iran agreed to cooperate with the International Energy Agency in
Atomic, after many years of work on its nuclear program. Western
Iran now required to send periodic reports to the Agency. And let their inspectors
accessing nuclear sites. The agreement was among the ninety nuclear negotiations .
the Iranian, which took place between the Iranian government and a number of countries
terms . A year of research and scrutiny. After that, the agency confirmed
traces of uranium for enrichment. Which is used in the manufacture of weapons
nuclear operations. A year later, Mohamed ElBaradei, then head of the agency,
a deal to solve Iran's nuclear crisis. He offered her to give up her
to enrich uranium. Replacing it with a pioneering small-scale facility. With
the right to import fuel from Russia. But Iran refused to abandon
the enrichment of uranium. And its president came out in the same year to confirm the success of
enrichment programme. And declares his country's joining the nuclear club. Since that time
and so far the inspections by the Agency have continued. Which has never been without
complications and obstacles set by Iran. In conjunction with
Continuing program international negotiations. Much of the
work of the inspection committees. However, the latest reports issued by the IAEA
, she said explicitly that Iran's production of its nuclear bomb is a matter of time
only suggested. It is a semi-official announcement of the agency's failure to dissuade Iran from the
for its nuclear program. Today, the International Atomic Energy Agency includes
one hundred and seventy-five countries around and operate as an independent international organization with
connection with the United Nations system. Where it submits an annual report to the
the General Assembly of the United Nations? In addition to reports when necessary to the Security Council
. Today, the Agency aims mainly to commercialize the use of nuclear weapons in
by peaceful means. In addition to helping international nuclear disarmament
globally. And create the so-called global nuclear. To be a player
, the main one in relieving any nuclear tension around the world. And that under the cover of the UN
, in light of the real nuclear tension experienced by the world today. Especially in
the European continent with the United States. As Putin threatens today
by spreading Russian nuclear weapons in new countries. Washington threatens to use
their weapons if necessary. Will the Agency be able to defuse
nuclear war?
done.