welcome to space news from the electric
Universe brought to you by the
Thunderbolts project at
thunderbolts.info
on this series space news from the
electric Universe we' have presented
numerous recent findings that challenged
the underpinnings of solar physics and
the Very nature of the Sun and All Stars
however based on a new scientific study
some science media are proclaiming a
confirmation of the standard solar model
which states that a thermonuclear
reaction Powers the Sun at its core an
article on science.com States scientists
have long believe that the power of the
Sun comes largely from the fusion of
protons into helium but now they can
finally prove it an international team
of researchers using a detector buried
deep below the mountains of central
Italy has detected neutrinos ghostly
particles that interact only very
reluctantly with matter streaming from
the heart of the sun other solar Nutri
have been detected before but these
particular ones come from the key proton
proton fusion reaction that is the first
part of a chain of reactions that
provides 99% of the sun's power however
as we often see in Popular Science media
lost is the distinction between fact and
theoretical
interpretation in science of the 28th of
August there is an article where
scientists have long believed that the
power of the Sun and Moon most stars
comes largely from the fusion of protons
into helium but now they can finally
prove it and it's interesting that they
say believed that the power of the Sun
and most stars comes from the fusion of
protons into helium because in nature on
the 28th of August the same day we have
a more definitive statement and I quote
in the core of the Sun energy is
released through sequences of nuclear
reactions that convert hydrogen into
helium end of quote but we don't know
what goes on in the core of the Sun we
cannot see inside the sun it's merely a
story where we can see beneath the
bright Photosphere in the center of a
large Sunspot it is cooler and dark this
is primer facy evidence that energy is
not trying to escape from the interior
of the Sun and that begs many questions
is the sun really made mostly from
hydrogen because all other celestial
bodies are supposed to have their
heavier elements sync to the Core
and most of the sun is supposed to be a
radiation Zone where the intense x-ray
radiation from the supposed Fusion in
the core is to lose energy over a
100,000 years and finally becoming
visible sunlight but there's no known
physical body that transfers internal
heat in such a manner but if it's not
Fusion Energy blowing up the sun to its
tremendous size what is this shining
sphere in the sky we call the sun the
Story Of course is that the core of the
Sun is a fiery furnace so hot and dense
that protons that is the nuclei of
hydrogen the sun's main constituent is
it is said slam together with such force
that they fuse the vast majority of the
neutrino flux from the Sun is produced
by the original proton to proton or PP
reaction and I quote the pp reaction is
the most basic process everything that
goes on in the sun stems from it says
Steve biller of the University of Oxford
it's should be noted here that using
heat and pressure is the most
inappropriate method to achieve chemical
reactions let alone the incredibly more
difficult nuclear fusion reactions in
chemistry we use heavy element catalysts
why would nature not do the same for
nuclear reactions we do see evidence of
heavy elements in the sun Spectrum what
are they doing there what's more the
neutrino detectors cannot tell us where
on or in the Sun the neutrinos are
coming from the picture of the sun they
give is fuzzy in the extreme the
neutrinos could be generated in the
Photosphere which is where we can see
all the action back to the scientific
reports researchers have been detecting
neutrino since the
1960s initially a 2/3 deficit in the
detection rate confused the results it
turned out that neutrinos could
transform from one type to another as
they fly through space but detectors
were sensitive to only one of the three
types here we see another assumption
because because there is no detector in
space between us and the sun to confirm
this we need to be aware of the problems
that particle physicists are having with
their standard particle model initially
the neutrino was said to be massless but
no particle can be massless and yet
carry off energy from a nuclear reaction
eal mc^2 tells us that particle physics
is arguably in as great a mess as
astrophysics at the hearts of both
disciplines is unadmitted ignorance of
fundamentals like what is gravity what
is mass what is light so there is a
complex Dance in the Dark between these
two disciplines anyway the reports go on
once this neutrino problem was resolved
the fact that they detected only about
onethird of what was expected neutrino
observatories went on to detect
neutrinos from almost all the predicted
reactions in the Sun but not the pp
reaction the proton proton reaction what
makes this PP reaction hard is that the
neutrinos have very low energy
that's about the same as the energy of
various radioactive decays that happen
on Earth making it easy for an
Earthbound detector to confuse the Decay
on Earth with a neutrino event and I
quote detecting neutrinos of this kind
is an almost impossible thing to do you
need very low background levels and a
lot of patience says Steve biller and
here we see a problem with a lot of
modern science that the signals are
being extracted almost from noise and
yet they're said to strongly confirm the
stories that were already in place it is
a case of confirmatory bias the
experiment that we're talking about here
is won by an international team of
researchers using a detector buried 1.4
kilometers below the mountains of
central Italy and it has detected the
neutrinos the ghostly particles that
interact only very reluctantly with
matter streaming From The Heart Of The
Sun It's called The borino Experiment
and it's in Grand Sasso Italy below the
Italian appenine
and they've been hunting for these
proton proton or PP neutrinos for seven
years using a spherical tank filled with
a liquid cator which produces flashes
when struck by ionizing radiation like
that given off by a neutrino the tank is
watched by more than 2,000 detectors
that count the flashes and thus the
neutrinos other solar neutrinos have
been detected before but these particles
come from the key proton proton fusion
reaction that is the first part of a
chain reaction that it is said provid
99% of the sun's power the team detected
about 90 PP neutrinos hitting boroo
every day that means the sun produces
enough of them to pump about 66 billion
through every Square centimeter of Earth
per second that number agrees with
predictions of the standard solar model
of 60 billion neutrinos per square cm
pers second physicists had estimated
this number by looking at sunlight but
because photons take perhaps 100,000
years to emerge from the the center of
the sun it's not a measure of what's
happening now and I quote neutrinos
punch straight through the sun giving an
upto-date signal that takes 8 minutes to
reach us this again confirms that the
standard solar model is on the right
track and does an excellent job of
describing energy production and
transport within the sun says Andrew
Rena of the University of California Los
Angeles this is truly a great feat and
of course it comes from that result that
the results show that the sun is a
remarkably steady power source the
reason for this assertion is that if it
takes 100,000 years for the reactions
that are taking place right now to
appear at the surface of the Sun then
getting any kind of confirmation now
that the sun's internal energy is the
same as its external output at the
Photosphere means that the sun's energy
is very steady of course this result
could also mean that the neutrinos
themselves are being produced in the
Photosphere so that the light output
from the Sun is no mystery at all the
electric Universe does say that the
reactions that are detected on Earth are
all due to activity in the Photosphere
in 1999 I wrote Stellar lightning bolts
are effective particle accelerators that
can synthesize heavy elements in nuclear
reactions at the surface of a star the
heavy elements seen in the sun Spectrum
are created at the surface of the Sun
along with the few neutrinos we
observe that neutrino numbers seem to
follow surface and external effects like
sunspots and the solar wind is to be
expected in an electric star it is
inexplicable in the thermonuclear model
further to that in 2001 I wrote The
Electric Sun model expects far more
complex heavy element synthesis to take
place in the natural particle
accelerators and the photospheric
lightning discharges
in that case the various neutrino
flavors are all generated on the sun and
do not need to oscillate on their way to
the Earth to make up an imagined deficit
what is more fluctuations in neutrino
accounts are expected in this model to
be correlated with electrical input to
the
Sun for continuous updates on Space news
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